Pākehā traders set up a trading station at Ngāmotu in 1828, but it was not until 1841–42 that planned settlement by the Plymouth Company brought 868 immigrants from Devon and Cornwall in England to the ‘New’ Plymouth.
Why was New Plymouth founded?
The New Plymouth Colony was founded in the 1890s by members of the National Irrigation Congress in Chicago, who were looking for somewhere to test the premise that small, productive irrigated farms could be arranged to let farmers work their land while living close to church, school and neighbors.
When was New Plymouth founded?
1841
The settlement was founded in 1841 by the New Plymouth Company under the auspices of the New Zealand Company. In time, land disputes between New Plymouth’s English immigrants and the native Maori built up to the open hostilities of the 1860 Taranaki War. The town was designated a borough in 1877 and a city in 1949.
What was the New Plymouth originally called?
Ngāmotu
Originally called Ngāmotu (the islands), the site of New Plymouth was occupied for hundreds of years by Māori. More than 60 pā and kāinga (village) sites have been recorded in the urban area.
What does New Plymouth mean in Māori?
New Plymouth was Ngā Motu, or Ngāmotu. ”Ngā Motu was the name of the area and it means ‘the islands‘. Ngāmotu was the name of the Māori hapu that lived around Paritutu, and, at times of duress, out on the Islands, especially Motumahanga.
What is New Plymouth most known for?
New Plymouth is a vibrant and contemporary city, known for its sunny climate, art galleries, picturesque parks, decadent dining, and family-friendly fun.
How did Plymouth get its name?
The explorer John Smith had named the area Plymouth after leaving Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in the New World. The settlers decided the name was appropriate, as the Mayflower had set sail from the port of Plymouth in England.
Is Plymouth the oldest town?
Plymouth was the site of the colony founded in 1620 by the Mayflower Pilgrims, where New England was first established. It is the oldest municipality in New England and one of the oldest in the United States.
How many Maori are there in New Plymouth?
New Plymouth was awarded the most liveable city (for a population between 75,000–150,000) by the International Awards for Liveable Communities in 2021. It also won multiple awards in 2008.
New Plymouth.
| New Plymouth Ngāmotu (Māori) | |
|---|---|
| Population | |
| • Territorial | 87,700 |
| • Density | 40/km2 (100/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 58,500 |
Who was Taranaki named after?
FROM TARANAKI TO EGMONT AND BACK
On January 10 1770 Captain James Cook renamed Taranaki Mounga, Mount Egmont after the first Lord of the Admiralty. It is said the Earl died without ever knowing of the honour. The dual name of Mount Egmont/Mount Taranaki has been in official use since 1986.
Why is the sand Black in New Plymouth?
The black sand found on the west coast of the North Island, is made of titanomagnetite – a mixture of titanium and iron. This soft material comes from Mount Taranaki and is swept up the coast as far as North Cape – a distance of about 400 km – ground into rounder and finer grains as it goes.
Was Plymouth French or British?
Plymouth Colony was a 17th Century British settlement and political unit on the east coast of North America. It was established in 1620; it became part of the Dominion of New England in 1686; in 1691 Plymouth and the Massachusetts Bay Colony were combined.
How do you say New Plymouth in Māori?
Wiki content for New Plymouth
New Plymouth – New Plymouth (Māori: Ngāmotu) is the major city of the Taranaki Region on the west coast of the North Island of New Zealand.
What do you call a white New Zealander?
The Oxford general English language dictionary defines Pākehā as ‘a white New Zealander’, The Oxford Dictionary of New Zealandisms (2010) defines Pākehā as a noun ‘a light-skinned non-Polynesian New Zealander, especially one of British birth or ancestry as distinct from a Māori; a European or white person’; and as an
How much land did the British take from the Māori?
More than 4 million acres of Māori land were confiscated at this time, including large areas of the Waikato. The Native Land Court (and various Native land laws) led to a further 8 million acres passing to European ownership between 1865 and 1890.
Where did the Māori come from before New Zealand?
Māori are the indigenous people of Aotearoa New Zealand, they settled here over 700 years ago. They came from Polynesia by waka (canoe). New Zealand has a shorter human history than any other country.
What are 5 facts about Plymouth?
15 Interesting Facts About Plymouth England
- The Oldest Gin Distillery in England.
- The Pilgrims Setoff from Plymouth.
- A Vital Wartime Port.
- Plybridge Woods Is an Enchanting Place.
- Charlie Chaplin Performed Here.
- The Birthplace of The Porcelain Industry.
- Home to a 13th Century Market.
- Giant Jellyfish Invade Plymouth.
What food is Plymouth famous for?
Plymouth
- 4.7. 225. 100. Years. Old. Jacka Bakery. Famous for Eccles Cake.
- 1.7k. Harbourside Fish and Chips. Famous for Fish and Chips.
- Kingfisher Fish & Chips. Famous for Fish and Chips, Traditional Cumberland Sausage.
- View all recommended restaurants in Plymouth.
What is the oldest building in Plymouth?
Prysten House
Prysten House dates back to the Elizabethan era and is claimed to be Plymouth’s oldest building. Looking at this magnificent house, its antiquity is easy to believe.
What was 3 facts about Plymouth?
It was the first permanent colony of Massachusetts. Its capital settlement was located in what is now known as Plymouth, Massachusetts. It is one of the first successful British colonies in North America. The Colony consisted of the Pilgrims (English Puritans).
What do you call someone from Plymouth?
Janner is an English regional nickname associated with Plymouth both as a noun and as an adjective for the local accent and colloquialisms.