Strait of Dover, French Pas de Calais, Latin Gallicum Fretum, narrow water passage separating England (northwest) from France (southeast) and connecting the English Channel (southwest) with the North Sea (northeast).
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What bodies of water does the Strait of Dover connect?
The Strait of Dover forms the narrowest part of the English Channel, where a scant 33 kilometers (20 miles) separates Great Britain from the rest of Europe. Because of the narrowness of the channel and its position as the gateway between the North Sea and the open Atlantic, the strait is very busy with ship traffic.
What two bodies of water does the English Channel Connect?
English Channel, also called The Channel, French La Manche, narrow arm of the Atlantic Ocean separating the southern coast of England from the northern coast of France and tapering eastward to its junction with the North Sea at the Strait of Dover (French: Pas de Calais).
Is the Strait of Dover International waters?
The entire strait is within the territorial waters of France and the United Kingdom, but a right of transit passage under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea allows vessels of other nations to move freely through the strait.
Why is the Strait of Dover important?
The strait is also particularly important for its biodiversity value, fisheries, landscape value, cultural significance and tourism. The Strait of Dover is rich in designated sites for biodiversity: on the Kent side, Special Areas of Conservation (SAC’s), Special Protection Areas (SPA’s) and Ramsar sites exist.
Which Strait connects England and France?
Strait of Dover, French Pas de Calais, Latin Gallicum Fretum, narrow water passage separating England (northwest) from France (southeast) and connecting the English Channel (southwest) with the North Sea (northeast).
What body of water are the White Cliffs of Dover on?
Rising high above the English Channel, the White Cliffs of Dover form England’s southeastern coastline. Looking across the water from continental Europe, the bluffs are an impressive sight.
What two bodies of water surrounded the UK?
The UK is bordered by four seas: to the South by the English Channel, which separates it from continental Europe. to the East by the North Sea. to the West by the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
What are the main bodies of water in England?
to the south by the English Channel, which separates it from continental Europe. to the east by the North Sea. to the west by the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
What two countries does the English Channel Connect?
The English Channel runs between the countries of England and France. The English Channel is 560 kilometers (348 miles) long and 34 kilometers (21 miles) wide at its narrowest point, the Strait of Dover. The English Channel has long served as a natural barrier between England and the rest of Europe.
Can you swim Dover Strait?
THE FIRST PERSON to swim across the Strait of Dover without the aid of a flotation device was Captain Matthew Webb, who did it in 21 hours and 45 minutes in 1875. Since then, many more people have repeated his feat. One swimmer, Kevin Murphy, has completed the crossing 34 times.
What is the underwater link between England and France?
The Channel Tunnel (often called the ‘Chunnel’ for short) is an undersea tunnel linking southern England and northern France. It is operated by the company Getlink, who also run a railway shuttle (Le Shuttle) between Folkestone and Calais, carrying passengers in cars, vans and other vehicles.
Is there international waters between UK and France?
The narrowest part of the Channel, the Dover Strait, is just 21 miles and consists of British and French territorial waters. In other parts of the Channel, international waters separate UK and French territorial waters. Search and rescue zones have been divided between the two countries.
How long does it take to cross the Dover Strait?
Ferries to England depart Calais on average every 30 minutes, with a crossing time to Dover of around 75 minutes.
Can you drive from England to France?
You can’t drive your car all the way from England to France because there is no road connecting the two. It is easy to take your car to France by boarding a ferry or put your car on the Eurostar train and ride through the Tunnel. Tickets are sold per car and booking in advance is advised.
What was Dover known for?
The town is the gateway to the continent, controlling the English Channel and known as the ‘Lock and Key of England’. Due to this key strategic position, Dover has been the subject of several attempts at invasion: Julius Caesar tried to land at Dover during the Roman Invasion of 55 BC.
Which Strait connects Africa and Europe?
The Strait of Gibraltar
The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow waterway separating the Atlantic Ocean (bottom left) from the Mediterranean Sea (top right). This 13-kilometer-wide waterway also separates Europe and Africa, with Spain and Gibraltar on the left and Morocco on the right.
What Strait divides Morocco and Spain?
The Strait of Gibraltar
11, 2020) — The Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea and separates Spain on the European continent from Morocco on the African continent.
What is the name of the Strait between Asia and Europe?
The Bosporus
The Bosporus is an extremely important strait, separating the continents of Europe and Asia. Besides two entire continents, the Bosporus also separates a single country. It splits the European part of Turkey, called Thrace, and the Asian part, called Anatolia.
Can you see across the Strait of Dover?
Across the Dover Strait, the shortest distance is 20.7 miles, from the South Foreland to Cap Gris Nez, a cape near Calais in France. Since the width of the strait is less, it is possible to see the opposite coastline of both the countries with the naked eye on a clear day.
Why are blue birds over the White Cliffs of Dover?
Background. The song was written about a year after the Royal Air Force and German Luftwaffe aircraft had been fighting over southern England, including the white cliffs of Dover, in the Battle of Britain. Nazi Germany had conquered much of Europe and in 1941 was still bombing Britain.