The Moose Cree First Nation (formerly known as Moose Factory Band of Indians) (Cree: ᒨᓱᓂᔨ ᐃᓕᓕᐗᒃ, môsoniyi ililiwak) is a Cree First Nation band government in northern Ontario, Canada. Their traditional territory is on the west side of James Bay.
Where is Cree native land?
Cree First Nations occupy territory in the Subarctic region from Alberta to Quebec, as well as portions of the Plains region in Alberta and Saskatchewan. According to 2016 census data, 356,655 people identified as having Cree ancestry and 96,575 people speak the Cree language.
Where are the Cree located?
Canada
The Cree are one of the largest tribes in Canada. Their territory covers a vast area of Western Canada from the Hudson-James Bay region to the foot of the Rocky Mountains, and in Alberta between the North banks of the North Saskatchewan River to Fort Chipewyan.
Where are the Woodland Cree now?
Alberta
Approximately 750 live on reserve. Woodland Cree First Nation is situated 85 kilometers northeast of the Town Peace River, Alberta, along secondary highway 986, 500km NW of Edmonton, Alberta. We invite you to learn more about our community.
Where are the Plains Cree located?
This group, referred to as the Plains Cree, lived from Lake Superior westward in northern Minnesota, North Dakota, and Montana. Living as hunter-gatherers, the Cree people lived in lodges comprised of several groups who moved and hunted together.
What is Cree called now?
Wolfspeed
Built on a 30-year heritage of domain expertise, the name Wolfspeed conveys both the noble traits of the wolf – leadership, intelligence, and endurance – and speed, characterized by the pace at which the company innovates and operates, both unmatched in the industry.
Are Cree First Nations or Métis?
First Nations peoples identify with the Nation to which they belong. There are five First Nations predominant in Manitoba – Cree, Ojibway, Dakota, Dene and Oji-Cree. Aboriginal peoples of mixed First Nation and European or Canadian ancestry who identify as Métis people.
Are Cree and Algonquin the same?
The Algonquin are Indigenous peoples that have traditionally occupied parts of western Quebec and Ontario, centring on the Ottawa River and its tributaries. Algonquin should not be confused with Algonquian, which refers to a larger linguistic and cultural group, including First Nations such as Innu and Cree.
What do Cree people call themselves?
In their own language the Crees call themselves Iyiniwok or Ininiwok, meaning “the people,” or Nehiyawok, “speakers of the Cree language.”
Why is it called Cree?
The name Cree is a truncated form of Kristineaux, a French adaptation of the Ojibwa name for the James Bay band, Kinistino. Wars with the Dakota Sioux and Blackfoot and severe smallpox epidemics, notably in 1784 and 1838, reduced their numbers.
Are there any Cree left?
About 27,000 live in Quebec. In the United States, Cree people historically lived from Lake Superior westward. Today, they live mostly in Montana, where they share the Rocky Boy Indian Reservation with Ojibwe (Chippewa) people.
How many Cree are alive today?
The Cree tribe is one of the largest American Indian groups in North America. There are 200,000 Cree people today living in communities throughout Canada and in parts of the northern United States (North Dakota and Montana).
What is the difference between Cree and Métis?
The Métis-Cree of Canada are the children of the Cree women and French, Scottish and English fur traders who were used to form alliances between Native peoples and trading companies. We, the Métis, are a nation, sharing the traditions of all our mothers and fathers.
What language do Cree speak?
Algonquian
The Cree language is often described by linguists as a dialect continuum (a series of dialects that change gradually over a geographical area), also called Cree-Montagnais-Naskapi. This dialect continuum belongs to the Algonquian linguistic family, and is spoken across Canada, from the Rocky Mountains to Labrador.
What does a bear mean in Cree?
In Cree culture, the bear is an important symbol representing good medicine and a powerful spirit used in traditional ceremony.
Who is the leader of the Cree?
Mandy Gull-Masty was elected in 2021. Mandy Gull-Masty is a member of the Cree First Nation of Waswanipi; the second woman elected Deputy Grand Chief, the first woman to be elected Grand Chief in the Cree Nation.
What ethnicity speaks Cree?
aboriginal
Cree /ˈkriː/ (also known as Cree–Montagnais–Naskapi) is a dialect continuum of Algonquian languages spoken by approximately 117,000 people across Canada, from the Northwest Territories to Alberta to Labrador. If considered one language, it is the aboriginal language with the highest number of speakers in Canada.
Are Inuit and Cree the same?
Cree and Inuit have very different cultures and languages, so it may not be surprising that there was conflict when their hunting territories crossed.
Who were the Cree enemies?
At various times enemies of the Cree were the Blackfoot, the Nakota, the Ojibway, and the Athabaskans. The Assiniboin (uh-SIN-uh-boin) were their major ally.
Can you be Cree and Métis?
Then there is that whole, ‘distinct from other aboriginal peoples’ part that so baffles the many Cree-Métis and other First Nations-Métis mixtures out there. You can be one or the other legally, but not both!
What happened to the Cree?
On Monday, it officially dropped the name Cree, which will still be used on lighting products sold by other companies now. Going forward, its name will be Wolfspeed, and its stock ticker has changed to “WOLF.” Wolfspeed is an homage to the company’s roots at N.C. State University.