Geoffrey Chaucer (/ˈtʃɔːsər/; c. 1340s – 25 October 1400) was an English poet, author, and civil servant best known for The Canterbury Tales. He has been called the “father of English literature”, or, alternatively, the “father of English poetry”.
What is the important work of Chaucer?
Written at the end of his life, The Canterbury Tales is Geoffrey Chaucer’s best-known work. It is a collection of 24 stories told by a group of 30 pilgrims who travel from Southwark to Canterbury to visit the shrine of Thomas Beckett. Chaucer did not complete the work before he died.
What are the two most important features of Chaucer’s work that make Chaucer so important in English literature?
Chaucer introduced two poetic conventions, iambic pentameter and the rhyme royal, to English poetry. Chaucer’s poem “The Legend of Good Women” is the first known English poem to use iambic pentameter. Meter in poetry refers to the rhythm of the spoken words.
What are the major works of Chaucer list at least five of them?
Here are ten of Chaucer’s best works.
- The Book of the Duchess. I have gret wonder, be this lyght,
- ‘The Parliament of Fowls’. For this was on Seynt Valentynes day,
- The House of Fame.
- Troilus and Criseyde.
- The Canterbury Tales.
- ‘The General Prologue’.
- ‘The Knight’s Tale’.
- ‘The Miller’s Tale’.
What are the important works of Chaucer during the Italian period?
Major works of the second period include The House of Fame, recounting the adventures of Aeneas after the fall of Troy; The Parliament of Fowls, which tells of the mating of fowls on St.
What literary work was Chaucer best known for?
The Canterbury Tales
Geoffrey Chaucer (/ˈtʃɔːsər/; c. 1340s – 25 October 1400) was an English poet, author, and civil servant best known for The Canterbury Tales.
What is Chaucer’s most famous poem?
The Canterbury Tales
Chaucer most famous work, The Canterbury Tales, also has similarities with Italian literature: the unfinished poem draws on the technique of the frame tale as practiced by Boccaccio in The Decameron (1349-1351), though it’s not clear that Chaucer knew The Decameron in its entirety.
Why is The Canterbury Tales an important literary work?
The Canterbury Tales is considered Chaucer’s masterpiece and is among the most important works of medieval literature for many reasons besides its poetic power and entertainment value, notably its depiction of the different social classes of the 14th century CE as well as clothing worn, pastimes enjoyed, and language/
What is most significant about The Canterbury Tales?
One of the most significant aspects of The Canterbury Tales is the language in which Chaucer chose to write. The text is in Middle English, a version of English spoken in what is present-day England from approximately 1100 to 1500.
What are the most important Canterbury Tales?
Perhaps the most famous – and best-loved – of all of the tales in Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, ‘The Miller’s Tale‘ is told as a comic corrective following the sonorous seriousness of the Knight’s tale.
What is the major contribution of Chaucer in English literature?
Chaucer is known for his metrical innovations. He invented Rhyme Royal stanza pattern which is a seven lined stanza in iambic pentameter with a rhyme scheme of ababbcc. He was also one of the first to use blank verse for his poetry with only a few anonymous short works using it before him.
Why is Chaucer called the father of English poetry?
Ever since the end of the 14th century, Chaucer has been known as the “father of English poetry,” a model of writing to be imitated by English poets. “He was one of the first poets of his day to write exclusively in English (his contemporary John Gower, for example, wrote in Latin, French, and English).
What is Chaucer’s style of writing?
Moreover, like much of Shakespeare’s work, Chaucer’s frame narrative is written in iambic pentameter, an unpretentious, conversational meter with alternate stresses.
Why was Chaucer important to the Renaissance?
1580-1610, 1790-1820. And Chaucer himself is more of a Renaissance man than any subsequent writer. He studied and translated scientific treatises and works of astrology; of theology; of alchemy, plus works of philosophical dialogue and theories of dreams.
Why is Chaucer called the greatest English writer of the Middle Ages?
His use of English in his poetry helped to establish Middle English vernacular as the mainstream language of the day, replacing Latin and French and in doing so, paving the way for other literary greats such as Shakespeare.
Why did Chaucer write The Canterbury Tales?
The tales could be described both as social realism and as estates satire. At the same time that Chaucer takes care to honestly show the perspective of each of his characters, he also aims to critique the hypocrisy of the church and the social problems posed by Medieval politics and social custom.
What is the moral of the Chaucer’s tale?
Some of the lessons are love conquers all, lust only gets you in trouble, religion and morality is virtuous, and honor and honesty is valued. Although there are some contradictory stories, Chaucer kept to this set of morals through most of his tales.
What is Chaucer’s view of life?
Based on “The Wife of Bath’s Tale,” Chaucer’s view of life is good-humored and expansive, forgiving of human frailty and hopeful of human improvement. It is a view of life that applauds virtue, fairness, decency, and generosity wherever such qualities are found, whether in nobles or commoners.
What is the most important in a work of literature?
#1: Language. The most important literary element is language. Language is defined as a system of communicating ideas and feelings through signs, sounds, gestures, and/or marks. Language is the way we share ideas with one another, whether it’s through speech, text, or even performance!
What is the impact of Canterbury Tales in the society?
Not only does Canterbury Tales reflect how society’s roles were changing within the elite, but also the ideas regarding religion during the fourteenth century. Canterbury Tales is about a pilgrimage, which in and of itself addresses the importance of religion to England’s society during this time.
What impact did Chaucer have on the English language?
He introduced rhyme royal into English.
Chaucer chose to focus on rhyme, which was unusual for an English language poet of his time, but not completely original. However, he was probably the first person to include rhyme royal in English language literature.