The city is traditionally divided into four main areas based on the cardinal points of a compass, each of which form the basis of constituencies for general elections: North Belfast, East Belfast, South Belfast, and West Belfast. These four areas meet at Belfast City Centre.
How was Belfast divided during the Troubles?
In response to inter-communal violence, the British Army constructed a number of high walls called “peace lines” to separate rival neighbourhoods. These have multiplied over the years and now number forty separate barriers, mostly located in Belfast.
What are the 4 quarters of Belfast?
- Cathedral Quarter. The Cathedral Quarter is the beating heart of this vibrant city.
- Titanic Quarter.
- Queen’s Quarter.
- Linen Quarter.
- Market Quarter.
- Smithfield and Union Quarter.
Is Belfast divided by a wall?
There are at least 40 walls through Belfast, separating suburbs that are predominately unionist and nationalist. If added up together, they run for almost 30 kilometres in total.
Which part of Belfast is Protestant?
east
The east of the city is predominantly Protestant, typically 90% or more. This area, along with the north of the city, is the main growth pole of the Protestant population.
Is Belfast more Catholic or Protestant?
These figures based on the 2021 census at district level mask wide variations on smaller scales. In the Belfast City Council and Derry and Strabane District Council areas, the figures at ward level vary from 99% Protestant to 92% Catholic.
Why is Northern Ireland so divided?
This was largely due to 17th-century British colonisation. However, it also had a significant minority of Catholics and Irish nationalists. The rest of Ireland had a Catholic, nationalist majority who wanted self-governance or independence.
What are the 7 quarters in Belfast?
Modern-day Belfast is divided into seven quarters. These quarters include Cathedral Quarter, Titanic Quarter, the Gaeltacht Quarter, Smithfield Market and Library Quarter, Linen Quarter, Market Quarter and Queen’s Quarter.
Why is Belfast split into quarters?
The Belfast quarters are distinctive cultural zones within the city of Belfast, Northern Ireland, whose identities have been developed as a spur to tourism and urban regeneration. These “quarters” differ from the traditional districts into which Belfast is divided.
What are the two sides of Belfast?
The peace lines or peace walls are a series of separation barriers in Northern Ireland that separate predominantly republican and nationalist Catholic neighbourhoods from predominantly loyalist and unionist Protestant neighbourhoods. They have been built at urban interface areas in Belfast and elsewhere.
Do peace walls still exist in Belfast?
Are there still peace walls in Belfast? Yes, at least east 40 of them throughout Belfast, separating suburbs. In West Belfast, the most prominent of the peace walls can be found between The Falls Road and Shankill Road. Additionally, there are peace walls in North Belfast, East Belfast, Portadown, and Derry.
Why are parts of Belfast in color?
The changes from black and white to color amplifies Belfast and creates a distinguished look and feel to the film’s story, illuminating the differences between past and present, reality and fantasy. In many ways, this allows the film to live in different time periods despite Belfast’s 1969 setting.
Is Belfast black and white all the way through?
Kenneth Branagh’s newest film Belfast is presented almost entirely in black-and-white, with moments of color bursting onto the screen sporadically. Set in Northern Ireland during the 1960s, the film tells the story of a family through the eyes of young boy Buddy (played by Jude Hill).
Are there Muslims in Belfast?
The Muslims in Northern Ireland come from over 40 countries of origin, from Western Europe all the way through to the Far East. The Belfast Islamic Centre was established in 1978 by a group of Muslims from the local community. The centre is located near Queens University in south Belfast.
Is Belfast anti Catholic?
Belfast (2021) is a family drama set during the “Troubles” of Northern Ireland, with a lighthearted aspect that brings a new outlook on the violence. The film’s recount of the Troubles, or the Anti-Catholic riots spanning from the 1960s to 1998, holds modern relevance as a story about protest and bigotry.
Is Shankill Protestant or Catholic?
The Falls Road transformed from a small lane into a heavily populated district in its own right. This area, though, was dominated by an Irish Catholic population, while the Shankill remained Protestant and Unionist.
Do Catholics still live in Belfast?
Results from the 2021 census released on Thursday showed that 45.7% of inhabitants are Catholic or from a Catholic background compared with 43.48% from Protestant or other Christian backgrounds.
Why did Protestants Fight Catholics in Ireland?
Catholics by and large identified as Irish and sought the incorporation of Northern Ireland into the Irish state. The great bulk of Protestants saw themselves as British and feared that they would lose their culture and privilege if Northern Ireland were subsumed by the republic.
What is the Catholic area of Belfast called?
The Falls Road (from Irish túath na bhFál ‘territory of the enclosures’) is the main road through West Belfast, Northern Ireland, running from Divis Street in Belfast City Centre to Andersonstown in the suburbs. The name has been synonymous for at least a century and a half with the Catholic community in the city.
Why Ireland is so rich?
With low taxes, the Irish government also created a free economic zone outside Shannon airport to attract multinational companies. These economic policies worked, and many international companies started coming to Ireland to establish their European headquarters. In 1980, Apple established its headquarters in Ireland.
Is Dublin Catholic or Protestant?
Irish Christianity is dominated by the Catholic Church, and Christianity as a whole accounts for 82.3% of the Irish population. Most churches are organized on an all-Ireland basis which includes both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.