The Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) is a small Ulster loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland. It was formed by Billy Wright in 1996 when he and his unit split from the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) after breaking its ceasefire.
Who were the LVF?
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) | |
---|---|
Leaders | Billy Wright; Mark Fulton; Robin King; Jim Fulton |
Dates of operation | August 1996 – October 2005 (on ceasefire since May 1998) |
Split from | Ulster Volunteer Force |
Group(s) | Young Loyalist Volunteers (youth wing) Red Hand Defenders (cover name) |
Whats the difference between the UDA and the UVF?
Structure of the two groups were quite different: UVF was similar to the PIRA in that there was a central leadership that all brigades reported to, while the UDA was devolved with six separate brigades that worked together.
Are loyalists and unionists the same?
Like other unionists, loyalists support the continued existence of Northern Ireland within the United Kingdom, and oppose a united Ireland. Unlike other strands of unionism, loyalism has been described as an ethnic nationalism of Ulster Protestants and “a variation of British nationalism”.
What is a UVF death squad?
The UVF Mid-Ulster Brigade was part of the Glenanne gang, a collaboration between loyalist paramilitaries, the police, and members of the security forces. This group carried out a series of terrorist attacks and murders targeting Catholic civilians, mainly in the South Armagh area, in the 1970s.
What is the LVF in NI?
The Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) is a small Ulster loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland. It was formed by Billy Wright in 1996 when he and his unit split from the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) after breaking its ceasefire.
What is the Red Right Hand group in peaky blinders?
The Red Right Hand are well-trained members of the Ulster Volunteer Force. In June 1922, Chief Inspector Campbell hired the Red Right Hand in an attempt to execute Thomas Shelby.
Is Sandy Row UDA and UVF?
Sandy Row contains a loyalist souvenir shop, the “One Stop Ulster Shop”, which sells UDA and Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) paraphernalia. The John McMichael Centre (named after the former South Belfast UDA leader) which helps former loyalist prisoners, is also located on Sandy Row.
Is the Shankill UVF or UDA?
The UDA West Belfast Brigade is the section of the Ulster loyalist paramilitary group, the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), based in the western quarter of Belfast, in the Greater Shankill area.
Is the UDA illegal?
The UDA was banned by the British government in 1992. In October 1994, in response to a self-described “complete cessation of all military activities” by the Irish Republican Army (IRA), the UDA joined with other loyalist paramilitary organizations in declaring a cease-fire.
Is Belfast Catholic or Protestant?
As you can see, west Belfast is mainly Catholic, in most areas over 90%. For many years, the Catholic population expanded to the southwest, but in recent years it has started expanding around the Shankill and into north Belfast. The east of the city is predominantly Protestant, typically 90% or more.
Why do Catholic and Protestant fight in Ireland?
Tensions Leading to the Troubles
While Ireland was fully independent, Northern Ireland remained under British rule, and the Catholic communities in cities like Belfast and Derry (legally called Londonderry) complained of discrimination and unfair treatment by the Protestant-controlled government and police forces.
Is Derry Catholic or Protestant?
Although Derry was originally an almost exclusively Protestant city, it has become increasingly Catholic over recent centuries.
Do paramilitaries still exist in Northern Ireland?
It concluded that: “all the main paramilitary groups operating during the Troubles are still in existence including the Ulster Volunteer Force, Red Hand Commando, Ulster Defence Association, the Provisional IRA and Irish National Liberation Army.” But that “the leaderships of the main paramilitary groups are committed
Who runs east Belfast UVF?
Harry Stockman, also known as “Harmless” (born c. 1961) is a Northern Irish loyalist and a senior member of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) paramilitary organisation. He serves as the commander of the UVF 1st Battalion Shankill Road and is allegedly the second-in-command on the UVF Brigade Staff.
Did Guinness fund the UVF?
Historian and author Pádraig Óg Ó Ruairc noted of the Guinness family: “Arthur’s successors in St James’s Gate were definitely steadfast in their loyalty to the British crown. His descendant, Lord Iveagh, donated £100,000 to the UVF arms fund in 1913.”
Who are the TUV in NI?
It is usually considered by political commentators to be a ‘small party’ and characterised as being more ‘hardline’ than other Northern Irish unionist parties. Since 2011, the TUV has occupied one seat in the Northern Ireland Assembly. The party also holds a small number of seats on local councils.
Does the INLA still exist?
After the INLA killed the IPLO’s leader, Gerard Steenson in 1987, a truce was reached. Although severely damaged by the IPLO’s attacks, the INLA continued to exist. The IPLO, which was heavily involved in drug dealing, was forcibly disbanded by the Provisional IRA in a large scale operation in 1992.
What is LVF in medical term?
Left ventricular failure occurs when there is dysfunction of the left ventricle causing insufficient delivery of blood to vital body organs.
Who is the biggest gangster in Peaky Blinders?
Tommy Shelby is the leader of the Peaky Blinders on the show, but the real life gang looked very different. The Birmingham of that period was impoverished and filled with un- and underemployed men and boys, many of whom turned to lives of low-level crime to survive.
Who were in the 3 body bags Peaky Blinders?
To bring Tommy back in line, they dumped three bodies on his driveway: his shellshocked war comrade Barney (Cosmo Jarvis), Gypsy hitman Aberama Gold (Aidan Gillen) and … you guessed it, the mighty Aunt Elizabeth “Polly” Gray, company treasurer and Tommy’s closest adviser.