Sudbury’s economy was dominated by the mining industry for much of the 20th century. Two major mining companies were created: Inco in 1902 and Falconbridge in 1928. They became two of the city’s major employers and two of the world’s leading producers of nickel.
What resource is Sudbury Ontario known for?
nickel
To this day, the Sudbury Basin remains one of the world’s largest producers of nickel. In addition, local ore deposits contain lead, zinc, silver, gold, cobalt, platinum, selenium and telluride.
What resources does Sudbury have?
Our Sudbury Operations have been in operation for more than 100 years. With five mines, a mill, a smelter, a refinery and nearly 4,000 employees it is also one of the largest integrated mining complexes in the world. Our products include nickel, copper, cobalt, platinum group metals, gold and silver.
What is the city of Sudbury known for?
mining centre
Greater Sudbury is a world class mining centre. The city’s mining companies employ approximately 6,000 people and support a 300-company mining supply and service sector cluster that employs a further 10,000 people.
Which industry is Sudbury famous for?
Sudbury became the most important mining centre in Canada, with a majority of its population employed in that industry. Huge nickel concentrators and smelters were erected at Copper Cliff (4 miles [6 km] west of the city) and at Falconbridge (12 miles [19 km] northeast).
Why is Sudbury so rich in minerals?
The asteroid impact that created it 65 million years ago is largely credited for the mass extinction of the dinosaurs. In Sudbury, the giant pool of molten rock eventually hardened and concentrated the minerals that have made the region one of the most productive mining jurisdictions in the world.
Why is Sudbury important to Canada?
From Mining Town to Regional Capital
Since those early pioneer days, Sudbury has evolved into a dynamic and diverse regional capital that functions as the service hub for all of northeastern Ontario – a market estimated at 550,000 people.
What minerals are mined in Sudbury?
The Greater Sudbury area is an astonishingly rich mining district. By every measure it is huge. The district has produced more than 8 million tonnes each of nickel and copper, and over 3200 tonnes of silver, 300 tonnes of platinum and 100 tonnes of gold.
Is there gold in Sudbury Ontario?
The Côté Gold Project is located in the Chester and Yeo Townships, District of Sudbury, in northeastern Ontario. It is approximately 25 km southwest of Gogama, 125 km southwest of Timmins, and 175 km northwest of Sudbury.
What is Sudbury basin known for economically?
The Basin is one of the world’s largest suppliers of nickel and copper ores. Most of these mineral deposits are found on its outer rim.
Why did NASA train in Sudbury?
Sudbury’s reputation for its infertile landscape was cemented in 1971 and ’72 when NASA sent its astronauts to train in Sudbury for the Apollo 16 and 17 missions, due to its apparent resemblance to the terrain of the moon.
How big was the meteor that hit Sudbury?
10 to 16 kilometres
A meteorite believed to be 10 to 16 kilometres in diameter hurtles from space striking the area now known as Sudbury, Ontario (700 kilometres away)! An impact crater 250 kilometres wide is created, which forms the second biggest known crater on our planet (Figure 2).
Why are people moving to Sudbury?
Moving here
Sudbury offers an affordable lifestyle with lower housing costs compared to other urban centres, and some of the lowest property taxes in Ontario. By car, we are just four hours from Toronto, or quick a 50-minute flight.
Is Sudbury a rich town?
Jobs in Sudbury
The median household income in Sudbury is about $176,570 per year, making it one of the wealthiest cities in Massachusetts.
How much ore is left Sudbury?
Vale’s proven and probable mineral reserves in the Sudbury basin have dwindled from more than 100 million tonnes in 2011 to 50 million tonnes in 2020.
Why are the rocks black in Sudbury?
Greater Sudbury’s rocks are not naturally black – rather, rock surfaces were stained black by early mining practices. Early smelter emissions contained sulphur dioxide and metal particulate.
Why is there a giant nickel in Sudbury?
Szilva ultimately chose the 1951 Canadian nickel, minted by the Royal Canadian Mint in 1951, to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the isolation of nickel as a metal, to show where Sudbury’s wealth came from, and to be a lasting tribute to the men and women who mined and processed the minerals in the Sudbury Basin.
Can you drink tap water in Sudbury?
The City provides clean, safe drinking water, mandated to meet provincial water quality standards and inspected by Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change inspectors on a regular basis. Our drinking water is monitored and tested daily and does not require further filtration or monitoring at your expense.
What language do Sudbury speak?
Sudbury is known for its rich multicultural history.
Mother Tongue.
| Total Population by Mother Tongue | Greater Sudbury | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| English | 105,245 | 65.9% |
| French | 40,955 | 25.6% |
| Italian | 2,390 | 1.5% |
| Finnish | 1,250 | 0.8% |
What is the most common rock in Sudbury?
Though the mineral is exceptionally common, you guessed it: “It’s a boring old mineral, nobody’s interested.” But it may pique the interest to know a certain fact: the Sudbury mining district is characterized by Quartz Diorite (QD) dikes.
Do they still pour slag in Sudbury?
The pouring of molten metal, at temperatures up to 1,300 C, used to be a common sight in the west end of Sudbury. It is still done 24/7, every day of the year, said Melnek, but most people never see it.