Solihull

Are Artificial Pitches Safe?

A very low level of concern The findings showed that the health concerns from playing on artificial surfaces are very low, because the concentrations of the chemicals of concern (including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metals and plasticisers) measured in the granules have generally been very low. Do artificial pitches cause injuries? Most of the injuries are …

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Do 4G Pitches Exist?

Fourth Generation (4G) surfaces consist of one element: synthetic turf. These surfaces are still in the early stage of development and are designed to eliminate the requirement for any infill products, whilst still meeting all the performance and testing requirements required by the sporting governing bodies. Are 4G pitches safe? The European Chemicals Agency has …

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What Are The 4 Types Of Parenting Styles?

Different researchers have grouped parenting styles into three, four, five, or more psychological constructs. This article’s content will only focus on four parenting categories: authoritarian, authoritative, permissive, and uninvolved. What are the 4 types of parenting styles and their characteristics? The four main parenting styles — permissive, authoritative, neglectful and authoritarian — used in child …

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