Chelmsford as a settlement has been around since the Neolithic period. There is evidence of occupation in the Chelmer Valley that dates back to 2,500 BC. Chelmsford was also an important Roman town from the first to the fifth centuries AD. It was also a Saxon settlement, which is when Chelmsford got its name.
What is Chelmsford famous for?
Chelmsford is known as the birthplace of radio, thanks to its connection with Guglielmo Marconi who opened the world’s first wireless factory here in 1899. We named the Marconi Building on our Chelmsford campus after him.
What did Chelmsford used to be called?
In the Domesday Book of 1086, the town was called Celmeresfort and by 1189 it had changed to Chelmsford. Its position on the Londinium – Camulodonum Roman road (the modern A12) ensured the early prosperity of Chelmsford.
How did Chelmsford become a city?
The City of Chelmsford (/ˈtʃɛlmzfəd/) is a local government district in Essex, England. It is named after its main settlement, Chelmsford, which is also the county town of Essex. On 1 June 2012 Chelmsford was granted city status to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II. (mid-2019 est.)
What is the smell in Chelmsford?
What is the smell caused by? The stench is caused by slurry, which is a mixture of manure, cement or coal, suspended in water.
Why is it called Chelmsford?
The name Chelmsford is derived from its former name, Ceolmaer’s Ford, simply meaning a ford over the river Ceolmaer which is now known as the Chelmer. The town developed as two separate areas, now known as Old Moulsham where Moulsham Street lies.
Whats the oldest town in Essex?
Colchester, Essex
Colchester, Essex
Six hand axes have been found that date Colchester back to the Palaeolithic period. The tourist board boasts that this is Britain’s “oldest recorded town”, as Pliny the Elder mentioned it by its Roman name in AD 77.
What is the oldest building in Chelmsford?
The “Old Chelmsford” Garrison House (also known as the Old Chelmsford Garrison House Complex) is a historic house in Chelmsford, Massachusetts. It is the oldest house in Chelmsford, and has been preserved by the Garrison House Society as a museum.
What did Charles Dickens say about Chelmsford?
In a letter to fellow journalist and friend Thomas Beard – who had several times bailed out the hard-up reporter – Dickens condemned Chelmsford as “the dullest and most stupid place on earth” – a town where, apparently, he could not even find a newspaper on a Sunday.
What is the nicest part of Chelmsford?
There are lots of towns and villages dotted in and around Chelmsford, adding to its desirable appeal. These include East Hanningfield, Tillingham, Battlesbridge, Bickacre, Great Leighs and Hanfield Peveral. With fascinating histories, beautiful homes and plenty of amenities, all of these areas are great places to live.
Why do people live in Chelmsford?
Chelmsford delivers very well regarding travel. It has excellent transport links around the city, into London and right across Essex. The A131 is a very quick route into Suffolk and Norfolk as well as many other large towns in the region.
How many Muslims are in Chelmsford?
Further information about the population structure:
| Religion | Persons |
|---|---|
| Christian | 104,256 |
| Muslim | 2,012 |
| Hindu | 1,213 |
| Sikh | 160 |
Is Chelmsford rough?
Chelmsford is the safest major town in Essex, and is the 36th most dangerous overall out of Essex’s 315 towns, villages, and cities. The overall crime rate in Chelmsford in 2021 was 98 crimes per 1,000 people.
Is it nice to live in Chelmsford?
Chelmsford is generally regarded as a safe city to live in, with a lower crime rate than the UK average.
What percentage of Chelmsford is black?
2,051 or 1% of the Chelmsford population are black according to the latest 2011 census. In England more broadly the portion of the population that is white is 85.4%. 7.8% are Asian and 3.5% are Black.
Was Chelmsford bombed in the war?
4.1. Because of its essential, war-related industries and the importance of its railway, Chelmsford received many bombing raids during the Second World War. Along with Marconi and Hoffmans factories, which were in the town centre, the Arc Works and the adjacent rail viaduct were a conspicuous and strategic target.
Was Chelmsford a Roman town?
Chelmsford was also an important Roman town from the first to the fifth centuries AD. It was also a Saxon settlement, which is when Chelmsford got its name. The name comes from a river crossing, which was named after a Saxon man known as Ceolmaer.
What is the smallest town in Essex?
Manningtree
Manningtree, Essex is a small town on the River Stour. It’s thought to be the smallest town in England, but there has been some dispute around this as Fordwich in Kent is also a close contender. Nevertheless, its size doesn’t mean that it’s lacking in activities – there are still plenty of things to do in Manningtree.
What is the roughest part of Essex?
Basildon is ranked as the most dangerous major town in Essex and in the top ten most dangerous out of all its 319 cities, towns and villages. The crime rate in the area last year was 125 crimes per 1000 people.
What is the poorest town in Essex?
| Jaywick | |
|---|---|
| District | Tendring |
| Shire county | Essex |
| Region | East |
| Country | England |
What is the richest town in Essex?
Epping Forest and Brentwood may be the most expensive places to live in Essex, but new data has also revealed that they are two of the unhappiest areas in the county.