the Arctic Sea.
Edinburgh saw a great deal of combat service during the Second World War, especially in the North Sea and the Arctic Sea, where she was sunk by torpedoes in 1942.
HMS Edinburgh (16)
| History | |
|---|---|
| United Kingdom | |
| Fate | Scuttled after torpedo damage inflicted by German submarine and destroyers, 2 May 1942 |
| General characteristics |
How did HMS Edinburgh sink?
HMS Edinburgh was one of the Royal Navy’s toughest ships. On 28th April 1942, the Edinburgh was escorting the convoy QP 11 (17 ships) from Murmansk to Scotland when she was torpedoed twice by the submarine U-456.
Where is HMS Edinburgh?
HMS Edinburgh (16) was a Town-class light cruiser launched in 1939. She was damaged by a torpedo and then scuttled in the Barents Sea in mid-1942.
What happened HMS London?
HMS Loyal London (1666) was a 96-gun second-rate ship launched in 1666: she was partly destroyed by fire by the Dutch in the Medway in 1667, but the remains were rebuilt becoming the next HMS London.
What sank the most ships in ww2?
In all, U.S. submarines destroyed 1,314 enemy warships in the Pacific, representing 55% of all Axis power warships lost and a total of 5.3 million tons of shipping, Weir stated. The submarine USS Barb floats in San Francisco Bay near the Mare Island Navy Yard, Calif., May 3, 1945.
Which ship sank the most ships in ww2?
the USS Tang
With 33 ships sunk, the USS Tang sank the most tonnage of shipping in World War II for the United States. Its tonnage was revised from the Joint Army–Navy Assessment Committee (JANAC) report, which initially credited Tang with fewer sinkings.
Where was Edinburgh bombed in ww2?
On October 7, four bombs fell, damaging roofs in Marchmont and two fell in the open at Edinburgh Zoo on November 4. The Capital was then more or less left alone until 100 incendiary bombs were dropped on Abbeyhill as massed bomber formations made for the shipyards of Clydebank on the nights of March 13 and 14, 1941.
The United States Navy established two naval bases, at Inverness (Naval Base 18) and Invergordon (Naval Base 17, see NH66NE 23), where mines, shipped in pieces from the United States to the west coast of Scotland, were assembled, by US naval personnel, prior to being loaded onto American mine-laying ships.
Was Edinburgh ever bombed in ww2?
The first aerial dogfights of the Second World War were over the Firth of Forth but Edinburgh was never seriously bombed despite being a government and military centre.
How many ships have sunk in the UK?
The UK coastline is littered with a sunken treasure of around 90 known shipwrecks, with thousands more potentially just waiting to be discovered.
As of October 2022, there are 72 operational commissioned ships (including submarines as well as one historic ship, HMS Victory) in the Royal Navy, plus 11 ships of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA); there are also five Merchant Navy ships available to the RFA under a private finance initiative.
The Indian Ocean island was used as a base for raids on British trade into 1810, and its harbor, Grand Port, was the scene of a rare heavy naval defeat for Britain, with four frigates lost.
What is the largest warship ever sunk?
The 73,000-ton (66,224 metric tons) Musashi and sister ship Yamato were the largest battleships the world has ever known. Allied forces sunk the Musashi on October 24, 1944, during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, considered the largest naval battle of World War II and quite possibly the largest naval battle in history.
What was the deadliest ship sinking?
Wilhelm Gustloff
The deadliest shipwreck in history. Wilhelm Gustloff. On January 30, 1945, the German ocean liner was torpedoed by a Soviet submarine and sank in the cold waters of the Baltic Sea, killing 9,000 people.
What was the best boat in ww2?
Top Ten Ships From World War II
- 1 Bismarck. Engineering brilliance at its best.
- 2 Yamato. Bigger, badder, and much stronger then the Bismarck.
- 3 USS Iowa.
- 4 Enterprise.
- 5 Tirpitz.
- 6 HMS Hood.
- 7 HMS Warspite.
- 8 USS North Carolina.
What is the best warship ever?
1. USS Constitution. The USS Constitution, or “Old Ironsides,” as it is affectionately known, first hit the seas as one of the first six frigates in the newly formed US Navy of 1797. The Constitution had both 30 24-pound cannons and also speed.
What is the greatest battleship of all time?
the Yamato
air raids but also the Yamato, the greatest battleship in the world (72,000 tons, with nine 18.1-inch [460-millimetre] guns), which was sent out on a suicidal mission with only enough fuel for the single outward voyage and without sufficient air cover. The Japanese hoped the Yamato might finish off the…
Which battleship saw most action in ww2?
The New Jersey’s history spanned over half the 20th century, from her design in 1938 until 1991. She was launched on the first anniversary of Pearl Harbor, and went on to steam more miles, fight in more battles, and fire more shells than any other battleship in history.
What was the most bombed Scottish city in WW2?
On the nights of 13-14 and 14-15 March 1941 Luftwaffe bombers raided Clydeside and inflicted casualties in several industrial centres. Glasgow suffered the highest number of fatalities (about 650), but in proportion to its population of about 50,000 the burgh of Clydebank suffered the worst.
Which city was most destroyed in WW2?
Hiroshima lost more than 60,000 of its 90,000 buildings, all destroyed or severely damaged by one bomb. In comparison, Nagasaki – though blasted by a bigger bomb on 9 August 1945 (21,000 tonnes of TNT to Hiroshima’s 15,000) – lost 19,400 of its 52,000 buildings.
Did the Germans bomb Edinburgh?
On the night of 2-3 April 1916 two German airships, the L14 and the L22, dropped 23 bombs on Leith and the City of Edinburgh.