The Jos Plateau is an isolated highland near the center of Nigeria, and consists of a platform of Precambrian rock strung with younger igneous layers, including basalt flows.
What type of plateau is Jos Plateau?
The Jos Plateau is mainly comprised of granites that are part of the Precambrian Basement Complex, and which formed part of the land surface of the Gondwanan supercontinent. Temperatures on the Jos Plateau are lower than the surrounding areas, with minima of 15.5°C to 18.5°C to maxima of 27.5°C to 30.5°C.
What are the four major Highland in Nigeria?
Wapeo (3274 ft) in Jada, Adamawa State. Yamkusum Hill (4380 ft) in Teungo, Adamawa State. Yorro Highland (4019 ft) in Barakin Yorro, Taraba State. Zabi (3225 ft) in Mayo-Belwa, Adamawa State.
How was Jos Plateau formed?
The Jos Plateau is thought to be an area of younger granite which was intruded through an area of older granite rock, making up the surrounding states. These “younger” granites are thought to be about 160 million years old. This creates the unusual scenery of the Jos Plateau.
Which hill is found in Jos Plateau state?
Shere Hills
The Shere Hills are a range of undulating hills and rock formations on the Jos Plateau, situated about 10 km east of the Jos metropolis, the capital of Plateau State in the Middle Belt region of Nigeria.
What is Jos Plateau known for?
Since that time the Jos Plateau has been one of the world’s major suppliers of tin. The world’s largest known deposits of columbite, an ore of niobium found associated with tin, have also been exploited since the 1940s. Smaller quantities of tantalite, wolfram (tungsten), kaolin, zircon, and uranium are also mined.
What is Jos Plateau state known for?
Plateau state is the most important mining area in Nigeria and is a major exporter of tin and columbite. The tin is smelted just outside Jos, the state capital and its largest town. The metals are shipped by rail to Port Harcourt for export.
Are highlands and plateaus same?
plateaus or plateaux), also called a high plain or a tableland, is an area of a highland consisting of flat terrain that is raised sharply above the surrounding area on at least one side.
What is the difference between highlands and plateaus?
A highland is a general term including all the elevated features whereas ‘plateau’ is a term characterised by specific features. It is often called tableland and is an extensive stretch of elevated land with gentle slope. A pleateau may or may not include other elevated features like hillocks, hills, etc.
Where is highland in Nigeria?
The greatest extent of highlands in Nigeria lies in Bamenda Province. In the north· east this connects across to the Mambila Plateau by a narrow belt of land at above 4.000 feet marking the limit of the Donga basin. Eastward there is a rapid decline to the valley of the Mbam River in French Cameroons.
What does Jos mean?
Jos definition
Abbreviation of Joseph. pronoun. 1. (biblical) Abbreviation of Joshua. pronoun.
What language do Jos speak?
The most widely spoken language is Hausa, and because of the high literacy rate in Jos, almost everyone also speaks English. Jos is a very old city, one of the first built in Nigeria during colonial rule.
When did snow fall in Jos?
The answer to your question is NO, It has never snowed in Jos Plateau, I was born and grew up in Jos, Plateau in North Nigeria. There have been numerous stories in the 1980’s of snow falling in Jos, but they are all just stories with no fact to back them up.
Where is the coldest place in Jos?
Jos, Plateau State
Located in the North Central Zone of the six geo political Zone of the country and surrounded with rocks and stones, Plateau State stands out to be among the coldest state in Northern Nigeria with a weather temperature of 17°c.
What is the name of the rock in Jos?
Riyom Rock
Riyom Rock is located at Riyom Town, Jos- Akwanga Road, Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria. It is one of the most unusual rock formations in Nigeria.
Why is Jos the coldest city in Nigeria?
Jet streams; rapidly moving air that moves at the upper level of the atmosphere, northeast trade wind otherwise referred to as harmattan and coupled with the altitude of Jos, the Plateau State capital has made the city the coldest in the country with temperatures as low as 6.7 degree Celsius, the National Centre for
Why is Jos so cold?
The reason why Jos (Plateau state capital) is so cold and different from other state is beacuse of it’s height also known as altitude above sea level. The higher you go the cooler it becomes, so Jos in Plateau state is cooler than other states because of it’s high altitude.
Why is Jos called tin?
Jos is famously known as Tin City because the city and the surrounding communities sit atop huge deposits of tin ore.
What is the coldest Jos has ever been?
The lowest recorded temperature in Jos is 34.0°F (1.1°C), which was recorded in December.
What tribe is in Jos?
Some of the indigenous tribes in the state are the Berom, Afizere, Amo, Anaguta, Aten, Bogghom, Buji, Challa, Chip, Fier, Gashish, Goemai, Irigwe, Jarawa, Jukun, Kofyar (comprising Doemak, Kwalla, and Mernyang), Montol, Mushere, Mupun, Mwaghavul, Ngas, Piapung, Pyem, Ron-Kulere, Bache, Talet, Taroh (Tarok), Youm and
How cold does Jos get?
The cool season lasts for 2.9 months, from July 7 to October 4, with an average daily high temperature below 79°F. The coldest month of the year in Jos is December, with an average low of 54°F and high of 84°F.