Central Highlands of Sri Lanka is a recognised world Heritage Site in Sri Lanka. The site comprises the Peak Wilderness Protected Area, the Horton Plains National Park and the Knuckles Conservation Forest. These are rain forests, where the elevation reaches 2,500 metres (8,200 ft) above sea level.
What are located in the central hills?
The Central Highlands of Sri Lanka is a serial property comprising three component parts: Peak Wilderness Protected Area, Horton Plains National Park and Knuckles Conservation Forest. Its forests are globally important and provide habitat for an exceptional number of endemic species of flora and fauna.
How many major mountain ranges are there in the central hills?
Travelers are voting Knuckles Mountain Range, Pidurutalagala and Thotupola Kanda as the best of 7 mountain ranges in Central Province. Also popular are Kirigalpoththa in Central Province, Athur’s seat in Kandy and Single Tree Mountain in Nuwara Eliya.
What are the residual hills in Sri Lanka?
Residual Mountains [3]
- Granie R Jayalath.
- Sudara Kalhan Jayalath.
What is the biggest plateau in Sri Lanka?
Horton Plains
Horton Plains, a 32-square-kilometer (12-square-mile) national park in the southern central highlands, is Sri Lanka’s highest plateau at 2,130 miles (6,988 feet).
What are the valleys in Sri Lanka?
The Bogawantalawa Valley lies within the lush emerald-green Central Highlands of Sri Lanka and is known as ‘the Golden Valley of Tea’.
What is intermediate plain in Sri Lanka?
Intermediate plain lies in between the hill country and coastal plain. Scattered erosional remnants are a special physical feature in this second peneplain. The third physical zone is coastal lowlands which constitute the 1st Peneplain.
Where are the central mountains?
Taiwan
The Central Mountain Range is one of the five major mountain ranges in Taiwan, starting from Wuyanjiao between Nanfangao and Dongao, Suao Town, Yilan County in the north, and reaching Eluanbi at the southernmost island of Taiwan in the south. It runs north-north-east to south-south west across the island.
What is the name of the mountains in Sri Lanka?
Mountains
| Rank | Mountain | Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pidurutalagala | 07°00′03″N 80°46′26″E |
| 2 | Kirigalpotta | 06°47′57″N 80°46′00″E |
| 3 | Top Pass Hill | 07°00′27″N 80°45′30″E |
What are the 5 types of mountain ranges?
There are five main types of mountains: volcanic, fold, plateau, fault-block and dome.
What is the shape of central hill country?
The central hill country of Sri Lanka, a roughly triangular mountainous area located at the south-centra0l part of the Island is defined as the land above the 300 m (msl) contour that covers roughly about 20% of the total area of the Island.
What is meant by residual hills?
Residual mountains are the remnants of previously existing mountains that have been subjected to weathering and erosion for an extended period. The residual mountains owe their current shape to erosion by rivers, glaciers, wind, etc.
What are the 3 relief zones in Sri Lanka?
The three main relief zones in Sri Lanka are the mountainous area located in the centre of the country, the intermediate plains and the coastal plain. These relief zones consist of complex relief features which are different from each other.
What is the highest village in Sri Lanka?
village of Shanthipura
On the slopes of the majestic Kikiliyamana, the fifth highest mountain in Sri Lanka, lies the village of Shanthipura. This is the highest village in the entire island, located at an altitude of 7339 feet on the Kikiliyamana Mountain road from Nuwara Eliya.
What is the biggest island in Sri Lanka?
Mannar Island
This is must visit place and the largest island of Sri Lanka. Mannar Island formerly called Manar Island, is part of Mannar District, Sri Lanka. It is linked to the main island of Sri Lanka by a causeway. It has an area of about 50 square kilometres, mainly covered with vegetation and sand.
What is Sri Lanka’s tallest waterfall?
Bambarakanda Falls
Bambarakanda Falls is the highest waterfall in Sri Lanka, which sneaks it into the world’s top 300!
What are the 3 types of valley?
There are three common types of valleys which include V-shaped valleys, U-shaped valleys, and flat-floored valleys.
What are the 3 main type of valleys?
Types of Valleys
- V-shaped valley.
- U-shaped valley.
- Flat-floored valley.
What are the four types of valleys?
Lesson Summary
- V-shaped valley.
- River valley.
- Flat-floored valley.
- U-shaped valley, or glacier valley.
- Rift valley.
How many zones are there in Sri Lanka?
The geography of Sri Lanka can roughly be divided into three zones based on elevation: the central highlands, the plains and the coastal belt.
What’s Sri Lanka famous for?
The smiles and hospitality of Sri Lanka are world famous and so are its spicy food, exotic fruits, and an array of sweetmeats found nowhere in the world. With so many cultures living next to each other life in Sri Lanka continues among a series of festivities throughout the year, an ideal recipe for fun and leisure.