Kalenjin.
These communities are called Highland Nilotes because they inhabit the highland regions of the Rift Valley region. They include the Iteso, Njemps (il chamus), Ogiek and Kalenjin communities. The Kalenjin languages include: Nandi, Terik, Kipsigis, Keiyo, Elgeyo and Tugen.
Where did the highland Nilotes originate from?
Nilotes. Nilotes are believed to have originated from the Nile Valley. Nilotes are mainly found in the Southern half of Sudan, Northern Uganda, the lake regions of Kenya and Tanzania.
Is Pokot a highland Nilotes?
The Pokot are part of the Kalenjin community who are highland Nilotes originating from southern Ethiopia. They migrated southward into Kenya as early as 2,000 years ago. The Pokot are economically divided into two groups: pastoral Pokot and agricultural Pokot.
Are Turkana highland Nilotes?
Nilotic ethnic groups include the Luo, Masai, Turkana, Samburu, and the Kalenjin. The Luo are the second largest ethnic group in Kenya and they live for the most part on the shores of Lake Victoria. The Luo migrated from the Nile region of the Sudan around the 15th century.
What is the other name for highland Nilotes?
Alternate names: Kipsiikis, Kipsikis, Kipsikiis. Kipsigis is a member of the macro-language Kalenjin. Language family: Nilo-Saharan, Eastern Sudanic, Nilotic, Southern, Kalenjin, Nandi-Markweta, Kipsigis.
Why are highland Nilotes called so?
The Highland Nilotes
These communities are called Highland Nilotes because they inhabit the highland regions of the Rift Valley region.
Is Kisii Bantu or Nilotes?
The Gusii – Kisii inhabit an area in the western highlands east of Lake Victoria. The area is dominated by Nilotic-speaking groups with just this pocket of the Bantu-speaking Gusii. Being a relatively small group, the Gusii were always on the move following influxes of other groups into their existing lands.
Which tribe is in Turkana?
Nilotic people
The Turkana are a Nilotic people native to the Turkana County in northwest Kenya, a semi-arid climate region bordering Lake Turkana in the east, Pokot, Rendille and Samburu people to the south, Uganda to the west, and South Sudan and Ethiopia to the north.
Where did the Luo originate from?
The Luo are a Nilotic-speaking group, who are believed to have originated from Sudan, and are now settled around the Lake Victoria basin in Kenya and Tanzania. Other Luo groups are found in Uganda, Congo, Ethiopia and Sudan.
Are Samburu kalenjins?
The Kalenjin as a group are related to the Samburu and Maasai somewhat. There are linguistic as well as cultural similarities. “Subaa” (Good morning) is a word common to Kalenjin and Maasai. The Kalenjin are people of the Highland Nilote branch, while the Maasai and Samburu are Plains Nilotes.
Are Nubians Nilotes?
Genetic and linguistic studies have demonstrated that Nubian people in Northern Sudan and Southern Egypt are an admixed group that started off as a population closely related to Nilotic people.
Are Samburu Nilotes?
The Samburu are a Nilotic people of north-central Kenya. Samburu are semi-nomadic pastoralists who herd mainly cattle but also keep sheep, goats and camels.
What does Turkana mean in English?
tu̇rˈkänə plural Turkana or Turkanas. : a people resembling the Masai and living between Lake Rudolf and the Nile in East Africa.
Which is the third largest tribe in Kenya?
The 3rd most populous ethnic group in Kenya is the Kalenjin tribe, forming 12% of the Kenyan population. The Kalenjin tribe is made up of eight sub-tribes namely the Kipsigis, Nandi, Tugen, Keiyo, Marakwet, Pokot, Sabaot, and the Terik.
What are Kenyan highlands?
The Kenyan highlands: –
The western highlands separate the Lake region from the rest of the country, and stretch from Kisii in the south to the tea plantation areas of Kericho, before continuing through to Kitale, Eldoret, and further north to elevations 4,300 m above sea level.
Which are the three groups of Nilotes?
Nilotes are divided into three groups, which are; Highland nilotes. Plain nilotes. River lake nilotes.
What was the main occupation of the highland Nilotes?
They pursue a mixed economy of pastoralism and hoe cultivation, supplemented by fishing, hunting, and a little food gathering. Although Nilotes may cultivate out of necessity, all except the Anywa of South Sudan are pastoralists with a great love of cattle.
What is a Nilotic mean?
Definition of Nilotic
1 : of or relating to the Nile or the peoples of the Nile basin. 2 : of, relating to, or being the languages of the Nilotic people.
Which tribes are cushites in Kenya?
Cushites, or Cushitic people, live in the arid and semi-arid eastern and North-Eastern parts of Kenya. They reside along a very large area of land that runs from the east of Lake Turkana, stretches to the north of Kenya, and through to the Indian Ocean. Cushites include Somali, Rendille, Borana and Oromo tribes.
What tribe is Taita?
The Taita people (the Wataita or Wadawida) are a Kenyan ethnic group located in the Taita-Taveta County. They speak Kidawida or Kitaita which belongs to the Bantu languages. The West-Bantu moved to the area of the Taita-Taveta County first approximately in 1000-1300.
Is Luhya a Bantu?
The Luhya are a group of 20 Bantu peoples native to western Kenya. They number 6,823,842 people according to the 2019 national census, accounting for about 14.34% of Kenya’s total population. Luhya refers to both the 20 Luhya Clans and their respective languages collectively called Luhya languages.