There are two main groups of indigenous peoples in Cameroon that are widely recognised by civil society: indigenous forest peoples (Baka, Bagyeli, Bakola and Bedzang – pejoratively called ‘Pygmies’), who are traditional hunter-gatherers living mainly in the forests of the Southeast and Central regions.
Who are the Mbororo people?
Known also as Fulbé (also as Peuhl, Fula or Fulani), Mbororo are semi-nomadic Islamic pastoralists. They are found throughout the western grasslands. Resented for their relative wealth in cattle, they have been subject to harassment, bandit attacks and police shakedowns.
Who are the Bantus in Cameroon?
People of Cameroon
The first Bantu groups included the Maka, Ndjem, and Duala. They were followed at the beginning of the 19th century by the Fang (Pangwe) and Beti peoples. The Sudanic-speaking peoples include the Sao, who live on the Adamawa Plateau; the Fulani; and the Kanuri.
What nationality are people from Cameroon?
Cameroon
| Republic of Cameroon République du Cameroun (French) | |
|---|---|
| Ethnic groups | 24.3% Bamileke-Bamum 21.6% Beti/Bassa-Mbam 14.6% Biu-Mandara 11% Fulani & Shuwa 9.8% Adamawa-Ubangi (Mbum-Gbaya) 7.7% Grassfielders 3.3% Pygmy peoples 2.7% Sawa / Cotier 0.7% Southwest Bantu 4.5% Others/Foreign |
Which tribe is the biggest in Cameroon?
the Bamileke
About 38% of Cameroonians fall into this broad ethnic category, with the largest specific ethnic groups being the Bamileke and Bamoun.
Who are the Wimbum people?
Ndu lies in Cameroon’s western high plateau and is home to the Wimbum Tribe, which consists of three clans: the Warr clan, headquartered at Mbot; the Tang clan at Tallah; and the Wiya clan at Ndu. The three clans are geographically interspersed but share the Limbum language.
Where are the Bororos located in Cameroon?
Though the more than 1 million Mbororo in Cameroon are spread all over the country, they are mainly concentrated in six regions (Far North, North, Adamoua, East, North West and West), with the majority based as pastoralists in the savannah of the North West.
Who came to Cameroon first?
1472. Portuguese explorers led by Fernando Pô were the first Europeans to arrive the coast of Cameroon. They reached Douala through the Wouri River. They named it “Rio dos Camarões (the River of Prawns), which later resulted to the name of the country.
What was Cameroon called before colonization?
At the end of the 1400s a more centralised state emerged in the northern part of Cameroon around the Mandara mountains [xxiii]. This state was sometimes known as the Mandara Kingdom and sometimes as the Wandala [xxiv].
Did Bantu come from Cameroon?
The Bantu peoples began migrating from Cameroon in about 1000 B.C. Some went east across Africa and then south; some settled the Congo River Basin; and some went south along the coast to Angola. These Bantu groups have a genetic ethnicity better represented by the Southeastern Bantu region profile.
What is a native of Cameroon called?
The Mbororo live primarily along the borders with Nigeria, Chad and the Central African Republic. Three groups of Mbororo are found in Cameroon: The Wodaabe in the Northern Region of Cameroon. The Jafun, who live primarily in the North-West, West, Adamawa and Eastern Regions.
Are Cameroonians Igbo?
The Igbo, sometimes referred to as Ibo, are one of the largest single ethnic groups in Africa. Most Igbo speakers are based in southeast Nigeria, where they make up almost 17% of the population; they can also be found in significant numbers in Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea.
How many indigenous people are in Cameroon?
The Baka, Wodaabe and other Indigenous Peoples in Cameroon
0.4% of the total population of Cameroon are hunter-gatherers known as Bagyéli or Bakola, which is estimated to number some 4,000 people, the Baka, estimated at around 40,000, and the Bedzan, estimated at around 300 people.
Who is the God of Cameroon?
Zamba is the supreme creator figure of the Yaoundé people of the Cameroons. According to the Yaoundé people, he made the Earth and all its creatures except human beings.
What animal is Cameroon named after?
prawns
Cameroon’s colonial name comes from the cameros, or prawns, that 15th-century explorers found in the Wouri River.
Was Cameroon a French or German colony?
From 1884, Cameroon was a German colony, German Kamerun, with its borders drawn through negotiations between the Germans, British, and French. After the First World War, the League of Nations mandated France to administer most of the territory, with the United Kingdom administering a small portion in the west.
Who are the Ngemba people?
These were the people who possessed the famous fish traps in the Darling River at Brewarrina. The name of this tribe should not be confused with the language name of the Weilwan, which is Ngiumba. Area: 6,600 sq. m.
Is Nkambe a division?
Nkambe is a city in the Northwest Region of Cameroon. It is the headquarters of the Donga-Mantung department.
Nkambé
| Nkambe | |
|---|---|
| Division | Donga-Mantung |
| Population (2001) | |
| • Total | 32,900 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (WAT) |
How many villages are they in Donga Mantung division?
There are 42 villages made up of three clans namely; Mfumte, Yamba and Mbaw.
Which region is the poorest in Cameroon?
Far North
The fight against Boko Haram in Cameroon’s Far North, the country’s poorest region, has exacerbated the already-delicate economic situation and placed under strain traditional socio-economic roles.
Where are the Bamileke tribe of Cameroon?
The Bamileke are the native people of three regions of Cameroon, namely West, North-West and South-West. Bamileke are found in different traditional professions such as: artificer, farming, trade, and skilled professions too. They thus play an important role in the economic development of Cameroon.