The Great Depression in the United Kingdom also known as the Great Slump, was a period of national economic downturn in the 1930s, which had its origins in the global Great Depression.
What major events happened in the 1930s?
- Great Depression. USSR Collectivizes Agriculture.
- Empire State Building. The Star-Spangled Banner Named U.S. National Anthem.
- Franklin Roosevelt Elected President. World War I Veterans Bonus March on Washington.
- New Deal Begins. Prohibition Repealed.
- Dust Bowl.
- Germany Enacts Nuremberg Laws.
- Hoover Dam.
- Hindenberg Explosion.
What was life like in the UK in the 1930s?
Family life in the 1930s
In the 1930s, many adults worked long hours in factories, with no paid holidays. Houses were damp and cold with no electricity. Toilets were outside. Many children did not eat fresh vegetables or fruit and got ill.
What happened in the UK in 1933?
15 July – Signing of the Four-Power Pact by the UK, France, Germany and Italy. 26 July – Battersea Power Station, London, first generates electricity. 28 July – Grand jury abolished in English law. 12 August – Winston Churchill makes his first public speech warning of the dangers of German rearmament.
What happened in 1931 in the UK?
14 April – the Highway Code first issued. 26 April – census in England, Wales and Scotland. 1 May – National Trust for Scotland established and acquires its first property, Crookston Castle. 5 May – the Vic-Wells Ballet, later to become The Royal Ballet, debuts in London.
What are the 1930s best known for?
The consumer economy ground to a halt, and an ordinary recession became the Great Depression, the defining event of the 1930s.
What are the 1930s known for?
The decade was defined by a global economic and political crisis that culminated in the Second World War. It saw the collapse of the international financial system, beginning with the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the largest stock market crash in American history.
What is the 1930s era called UK?
After the end of the war, the Interwar Period covered the 1920s and 1930s, leading up to the Second World War in 1939.
What were the 1930s called in Britain?
The Great Depression
The Great Depression, also known as ‘The Slump’ infiltrated every corner of society, affecting people’s lives between 1929 and 1939 and beyond. In Britain, the impact was enormous and led some to refer to this dire economic time as the ‘devil’s decade’.
The Great Depression brought a rapid rise in the crime rate as many unemployed workers resorted to petty theft to put food on the table. Suicide rates rose, as did reported cases of malnutrition. Prostitution was on the rise as desperate women sought ways to pay the bills.
What happened in 1934 in the UK?
Events. 1 January – establishment of the National Council for Civil Liberties by Ronald Kidd and Sylvia Crowther-Smith. 21 January – ten thousand people attend a British Union of Fascists rally in Birmingham, organised by Oswald Mosley. 27 March – the 1934 Betting and Lotteries Act is passed.
What happened in the UK in 1932?
10 October — a mine cage accident at Bickershaw Colliery in the Lancashire Coalfield drowns 19. 13 October — Britain grants independence to Iraq in exchange for a restrictive long-term military alliance. 27 October — arrival of the Hunger March in London leads to several violent clashes with police.
What happened in the UK in 1935?
This year was the Silver Jubilee of King George V. Political events included a general election in November and changes in the leadership of both the Conservative and Labour parties.
What did a loaf of bread cost in 1931?
8 cents
In 1931, the average cost for a loaf of bread was 8 cents.
What was the British economy like in the 1930s?
1929 – 1932
The value of British exports halved, plunging its industrial areas into poverty: by the end of 1930, unemployment more than doubled to 20 per cent. Public spending was cut and taxes raised, but this depressed the economy and cost even more jobs.
Why is the year 1931 important?
13 February – New Delhi becomes the capital of India. 27 February – Chandrasekhar Azad martyrdom in an encounter with the British in Allahabad. 4 March – British viceroy of India and Mohandas Gandhi negotiate. 23 March – Independent India leaders Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev are hanged by the British Government.
What was the biggest thing to happen in 1930?
1930 was the year that the first football World Cup took place, Mickey Mouse made his first appearance in comic form, and Pluto was officially discovered and named as a planet. To discover even more 1930 events for yourself, see how the biggest news stories were reported in an original 1930 newspaper.
What was the most popular thing in 1930s?
Among the many forms of entertainment that Americans engaged in during the 1930s, there is probably none more easily identifiable than the jazz, swing, and big band music that was wildly popular throughout the decade.
What was the biggest hit of the 1930s?
Top Hits Of The 1930s
- Whistle While You WorkShep Fields & His Rippling Rhythm.
- Me And My GirlJack Cooper.
- Let Yourself GoFred Astaire.
- My Baby Just Cares For MeJack Payne.
- Puttin’ On The RitzFred Astaire.
- It Happened In MontereyJohn Boles.
- Easy To LoveBillie Holiday.
Which two major events occurred in the 1930s?
List of 1930’s Major News Events in History. 1935 The United States Social Security Act is signed into law. 1937 Amelia Mary Earhart disappeared over the Pacific Ocean during a circumnavigation flight attempt.
What did people in the 1930s do for fun?
Many who could not afford books or periodicals spent time reading in libraries. Inexpensive amusements included backyard games, puzzles, card games, and board games such as Monopoly, which was introduced in 1935. Even the national pastime, baseball, changed profoundly during the Great Depression.