Muga silk.
The silk is known for its extreme durability and has a natural yellowish-golden tint with a shimmering, glossy texture.
| Muga silk | |
|---|---|
| Description | Wild Silk from Assam with a yellowish golden tint |
| Type | Handicraft |
| Area | Assam |
| Country | India |
Which silk is known as golden treasure of Assam?
Muga Silk
Today, the Muga Silk is Assam’s golden treasure, and quite literally, given its natural golden hue. Like Kanchipuram, in South India, famous for its silks, the oldest tradition of weaving Muga Silk is in the town of Sualkuchi in Central Assam.
What is the name of Assam silk?
An exclusive traditional dress, Mekhela Chadar woven with silk is indigenous to Brahmaputra Valley in Assam. Popularly known as Assam silk it denotes the three major types of indigenous wild silks produced in Assam—Golden Muga, White Paat and warm Eri Silk.
Which silk is known as Pride of Assam?
Muga Silk
Muga Silk is the pride of Assam and is a nature’s gift to the state. It is the only state in the country which produces Muga silk by rearing “Antheraea assamensis” or Muga worm (in Assamese language it is muga polu).
Which state is famous for Muga or golden silk?
Assam
Assam is known for producing all the four types of silk. Sericulture has been practised in the state from time immemorial, and is proud of traditionally producing Muga & Eri silks. Muga culture is endemic to erstwhile Assam and is the largest producer of the famous golden Muga silk in the world.
What is golden Muga?
Muga silk is a variety of wild silk geographically tagged to the state of Assam in India. The silk is known for its extreme durability and has a natural yellowish-golden tint with a shimmering, glossy texture. It was previously reserved for the use of royalty. Muga silk. Geographical indication.
What is Pat Muga saree?
Material Used: Pat Muga. Medium: Handloom (Haatere Bua) Made in Sualkuchi, Assam. The Mekhela Chadar is a Traditional Assamese attire, of the Assamese people. There are two main pieces of cloth that are draped around the body.
Which state is famous for Kosa silk?
state of Chhattisgarh
Exclusive to the state of Chhattisgarh, especially to the cities of Korba and Champa, kosa silk is obtained from silkworms named antheraea mylitta, when they build their cocoons on arjun, sal and saja trees that are native to India.
What is the other name of Muga silk?
Due to unhindered patronage of the Ahom kings, the Muga Silk rearers and weavers came into prominence, became skilled and prospered. Muga is one of the rarest silks in the world. Due to its golden nature, it has now come to be known as the Golden Silk of Assam as it is found only in the state.
Is Assam silk and Muga silk same?
Muga silk is the product of the silkworm Antheraea assamensis endemic to Assam. The larvae of these moths feed on som (Machilus bombycina) and sualu (Litsaea polyantha) leaves. The silk produced is known for its glossy, fine texture and durability.
What is the famous textile of Assam?
Assam’s silk fabrics have earned immense recognition from all over the world. The state is home to several types of silks, the most prominent and prestigious being muga, the golden silk exclusive to this state. Muga apart, there is paat, and eri, the latter being used in the manufacture of warm clothes.
What is Bengal silk called?
Tussar silk: Tussar silk is the most common variety of wild (or non-domesticated) silk from Bengal, and accounts for about 28% of the total raw silk produced. It is produced from the silkworm, antherea mylitta, which feed on the leaves of the arjun and asan plants.
Where is Eri Silk found India?
In India, it is grown in the states of Meghalaya, Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and some small cities in other states.
Which city is famous for gold silk cloth?
Banarasi. A Banarasi silk saree is a saree made in Varanasi, a city which is also called Benares or Banaras. The sarees are among the finest sarees in India and are known for their gold and silver brocade or zari, fine silk and opulent embroidery.
Which place is monopoly of Muga silk?
Assam is the world’s largest producer of Muga silk. Though Assam produces all four species of silk, the Muga and Eri silks, sometimes known as Vanya silks, have received special attention and this silk is produced in Bihar.
What country is very famous of their golden thread silk?
Cambodia
Thought to have been introduced from Northern India during Angkorian times, Assamese Muga ‘Golden’ Silk production was once a thriving industry in Cambodia. Golden threads were traditionally used for weaving luxurious sampot chang kben, a garment worn by the country’s elite.
Why Muga silk is known as Queen of silk?
Assamese silk is primarily produced from three different types of wild silkworms – Muga, pat and eri. Of these, Muga is the most highly prized for the fiber’s natural golden gloss and is known for its fine texture – which is what makes it one of the most expensive varieties of silk.
Why Muga silk is expensive?
It comes from the cocoons of muga silkworms, which primarily feed on som trees. A sari made with muga silk can cost $6,500, thousands more… More. But the caterpillars needed to make it are in danger of disappearing.
Is Munga silk soft?
The Golden Muga silk fabric consists of a smooth texture, is extremely soft, and highly lustrous.
What are the 3 types of Indian silk?
Non-Mulberry silk in India comes in three prime varieties – Tussar, Muga, and Eri. Collectively they are also called Vanya Silk as they are a slightly wilder variety of silk.
What are tussar and muga?
India is home to varieties of raw silk, and tussar is one amongst the four varieties of silk – the others being Mulberry, Eri and muga silk. The Mulberry silk is the most commonly cultivated silk from a silkworm named bombyx mori.