The region’s cotton textile industry grew quickly. Thanks to skilled labour, the availability of raw materials, a port for importing machinery, a humid and warm climate, and other factors.
Why did the cotton textile industry expand rapidly in Ahmedabad?
The city has humid, warm climate which supports the growth of cotton. The raw material is easily available.
Why is the Ahmedabad Mumbai region important for the cotton textile industry Class 8?
i Availability of raw material: Mumbai and Ahmedabad are the regions where we see large production of cotton resulting in regular supply of raw material to the industry. ii Moist climate:These regions are gifted with moist climate which provides favourable condition for the growth of cotton.
What is cotton textile industry for Class 8?
COTTON TEXTILES INDUSTRY. This is one of the oldest industries. Till the industrial revolution in the 18th century, manual labour was used for making cotton cloths. After the industrial revolution, power looms replaced handlooms and it helped in expansion of cotton textiles industry.
What is the importance of cotton textile industry Class 8?
This industry has close links with agriculture and provides a living to farmers, cotton boll pluckers and workers engaged in ginning, spinning, weaving, dyeing, designing, packaging, tailoring and sewing.
How did Ahmedabad become a textile hub explain Class 8?
Factors that helped the city to become a textile centre are: Ahmedabad is situated in the heart of a cotton-growing area, hence, the major raw material is easily available. The climate is ideal for spinning and weaving. The flat terrain and easy availability of land is suitable for the establishment of the mills.
Why did many textile mills shut down in Ahmedabad Class 8?
But in the recent years, Ahmedabad textile mills have been having some problems. Several textile mills have closed down. This is primarily due to the emergence of new textile centres in the country as well as non- upgradation of machines and technology in the mills of Ahmedabad.
What factors were responsible for the development of the textile industry in Ahmedabad Class 8?
Favourable locational factors were responsible for the development of the textile industry in Ahmedabad. Ahmedabad is situated very close to cotton growing area. This ensures easy availability of raw material. The climate is ideal for spinning and weaving.
What were the reasons for rapid expansion of cotton textile industry in Mumbai?
Why cotton textile industry rapidly expanded in Mumbai?
- In 1854,the first successful mechanized textile mill was established in Mumbai.
- Skilled labour, availability of raw material, a port for importing machinery, moist and warm climate helped in the rapid expansion of the cotton textile industry in the region.
What are the challenges faced by the cotton textile industry of Ahmedabad Class 8?
(i) Power supply is erratic. Regular power supply without breaks is mandatory for this industry. (ii) Output of labour is low because the machinery is outdated. Particularly in the weaving and processing sectors, the machinery needs to be upgraded.
Why most of the cotton textile industries are located near to market Class 8?
(i) Cotton is grown on a large-scale nearby the areas of these states, (ii) Transportation facilities are available for bringing the raw material for the industries, (iii) Because of proper transportation facilities goods and products are easily sent to the market, (iv) Availability of trained and cheap labour, (v) To
How did cotton mills came up in India Class 8?
The first cotton mill that was set up in India was a commercial failure. It was set up in 1818 at Fort Gloster which was near Kolkata. The second cotton mill was set up as Bombay Spinning and Weaving Company in 1854 by KGN Daber.
What are the problems of cotton textile industry in India Class 8?
– There is an irregular power supply that extends the work. – There is a tough competition for the cotton industry from the fiber industry. – There is competition from foreign cloth industries. – There is a shortage of supply of raw materials which is imported from foreign countries, particularly of long-staple cotton.
How has the great importance of the cotton textile industry for the Indian economy 7 explain with examples?
(i) India’s cotton sector is a major foreign exchange earner. (ii) It employs a significant portion of the population. (iii) Supports a wide range of sectors, including chemicals, packaging, and other materials. Cotton is a major cash crop as well as the most essential raw material in the textile industry.
What is cotton Class 8 science?
Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of the cotton plants of the genus Gossypium in the mallow family Malvaceae. The fiber is almost pure cellulose, and can contain minor percentages of waxes, fats, pectins, and water.
Why is cotton textile industry the largest industry in India today give any five reasons?
1 Answer. (i) Cotton textile industry contributes 14 percent of the total industrial production. (ii) It provides employment to 35 million persons directly – the second largest after agriculture. (iii) It earns foreign exchange of about 24.6 percent (4 Percent of GDP).
When was first textile mill was established in Ahmedabad in Class 8?
Ahmedabad’s first cotton textile mill was established in the year 1859.
Why were the textile mills in Ahmedabad closed down during the 1980s and 1990s Class 8?
Workers in a textile mill in Ahmedabad. Faced with greater competition from power looms, a majority of the textile mills closed down during the 1980s and 1990s.
Why was the Indian textile popular class 8?
Cotton and silk textiles had a huge market in Europe. Indian textiles were by far the most popular, both for their fine quality and exquisite craftsmanship.
What was the reason for the decline of Indian cotton textile industry Class 8?
There are many reasons for the decline of Indian textiles in India and abroad. Import duties were imposed on Indian textile exports to reduce competition for British cotton industries. The EIC sold cheap machine-made goods in the Indian market. Also, the prices of cotton increased with the increase in cotton exports.
Why is cotton textile industry in Ahmedabad the largest industry in India today give any three reasons?
i Cotton textile industry contributes 14 percent of the total industrial production. ii It provides employment to 35 million persons directly – the second largest after agriculture. iii It earns foreign exchange of about 24.6 percent 4 Percent of GDP.