Newcastle-under-Lyme takes its name from the new castle erected about 1145 by Ranulf de Gernons, 4th earl of Chester, in the proximity of the Lyme Forest. The castle became obsolete in Tudor times. The town received its first royal charter of incorporation in 1173.
What is the difference between Newcastle and Newcastle-under-Lyme?
Newcastle usually refers to: Newcastle upon Tyne, a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. Newcastle-under-Lyme, a town in Staffordshire, England.
Why are places called under Lyme?
The History Of The Name – Newcastle-under-Lyme
Quick facts – Newcastle-under-Lyme was actually named after a new castle, which was erected in 1145! It was situated near Lyme Forest, and became obsolete during Tudor times.
Does Newcastle-under-Lyme have a castle?
The market centre of Newcastle-under-Lyme, probably established by the late 12th century, occupies the adjacent higher ground to the east. The castle was probably founded in the early 12th century. In 1149 King Stephen granted the castle and the accompanying lands to Ranulf de Gernon, Earl of Chester.
Why is it called upon Tyne?
The continuity of the city’s history is illustrated by the building of the royal castle – founded in 1080 by Robert Curthose, son of William the Conqueror – on the same advantageous sandstone bluff high above the River Tyne as that used for the Roman fort. This was the new castle which gave the town its name.
What percentage of Newcastle is black?
The ethnic groups in Newcastle are White British (81.9 percent), Asian (7.3%), other white (3.7%), Black (2.0%), Chinese (2.0%), Mixed race (1.6%), other ethnic groups represent 1.5% of the population. The traditional dialect in the city is called Geordie.
Is Newcastle Scottish or English?
Newcastle upon Tyne (RP: /ˈnjuːkɑːsəl/ NEW-kah-səl, locally /njuːˈkæsəl/ ( listen) new-KASS-əl), or simply Newcastle, is a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. The city is located on the River Tyne’s northern bank and forms the largest part of the Tyneside built-up area.
Why are so many places called Stoke?
Stoke is usually derived from the word ‘stoc’, which meant a hamlet or little settlement, which depended on a bigger settlement nearby. Meonstoke was the stoc of the Meon people. The Danish word Thorpe meant the same thing. Stow or stowe is usually derived from stowe, which meant meeting place.
What’s the difference between Newcastle and Newcastle upon Tyne?
It is a town. Newcastle itself is a city further north. Newcastle upon Tyne was founded by the Romans in the 1st century AD. It is situated on the North Bank of the River Tyne in the far North East of England.
How many places in UK called Newcastle?
A lot of Geordies might feel there’s only one Newcastle – but you might be surprised to know there are around a hundred other places with the same name.
Is Newcastle-under-Lyme rough?
Newcastle-under-Lyme is the third most dangerous major town in Staffordshire, and is the 30th most dangerous overall out of Staffordshire’s 197 towns, villages, and cities. The overall crime rate in Newcastle-under-Lyme in 2021 was 63 crimes per 1,000 people.
Did Newcastle used to be in Scotland?
During the civil war between Stephen and Matilda, David 1st of Scotland and his son were granted Cumbria and Northumberland respectively, so that for a period from 1139 to 1157, Newcastle was effectively in Scottish hands.
Are there two Newcastle’s in UK?
Newcastle Upon Tyne can be found upon the Tyne, which is in the north east of England. This is the one people usually mean when they say Newcastle and is the only one of the three that is a city. Newcastle-Under-Lyme in Staffordshire. And Newcastle, in Co Down.
Why do Geordies say Toon?
The main reason for Newcastle being referred to as ‘The Toon’ comes down to the Geordie pronunciation of the word ‘town’. Interestingly, it can be argued this pronunciation actually predates ‘town’, which has become recognised as the English Standard version of the word.
What is the accent called in Newcastle?
The word Geordie refers both to a native of Newcastle upon Tyne and to the speech of the inhabitants of that city. There are several theories about the exact origins of the term Geordie, but all agree it derives from the local pet name for George.
Why do people from Newcastle call themselves Geordies?
The Jacobites then said that Newcastle and the surrounding areas were all “for George”. Hence the name Geordie used as a derivation of George. The name originated from the coal mines of Durham and Northumberland, for many poems and songs written about, and in the dialect of, these two counties speak of the “Geordie”.
What is the blackest city in UK?
Almost 97 per cent of Black Britons live in England, particularly in England’s larger urban areas, with most (over a million) Black British living in Greater London.
Black British people.
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| Wales | 18,276 (0.6%) (2011 census) |
| Northern Ireland | 3,616 (0.2%) (2011 census) |
| Languages |
What is the whitest city in UK?
The highest unitary authority with a White British proportion is Redcar and Cleveland (97.6%) followed by Northumberland (97.2%), Hartlepool and County Durham (both 96.6%). The highest county is Lincolnshire (93%) followed by Nottinghamshire, Norfolk and Worcestershire, all above 92%.
What is the poorest part of Newcastle?
Within the Newcastle Central parliamentary constituency, which includes areas such as Kenton, Benwell, Scotswood, Arthur’s Hill and Elswick, 45.4% of children were found to be living in poverty.
Where do Geordies get their accent from?
The Origins Of Geordie
The story of Geordie differs slightly from the rest of the British accents because whilst other accents were heavily influenced by the Saxons, the Geordie accent was largely shaped by the Angles, who hailed from the coastal German region of Schleswig-Holstein and the Danish Peninsula.
Why do Geordies sound Scottish?
Accents are a reflection of the history of the area, so while the Scottish accent is coloured by Gaelic and Scots, Geordie and Yorkshire are influenced by the Celts, Saxons and the Vikings.