Many years later, in 1986, hobbit entered the Collins English Dictionary defined as ‘one of an imaginary race of half-size people living in holes’.
When was the word hobbit first used?
1937
Tolkien is often credited with coining the word hobbit for his 1937 Hobbit, which opens with famous line: “In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit.” That hobbit, of course, is Bilbo Baggins. In fact, Tolkien himself said the word came to him in a flash of inspiration.
Is hobbit in the Oxford dictionary?
The word hobbit was used by J. R. R. Tolkien as the name of a race of small humanoids in his fantasy fiction, the first published being The Hobbit in 1937. The Oxford English Dictionary, which added an entry for the word in the 1970s, credits Tolkien with coining it.
What words did Tolkien add to the dictionary?
In the next few pages of the Dictionary, most of which is the work of others, Tolkien contributed to three other isolated words: walnut, walrus and wampum.
Did Tolkien contribute to the Oxford dictionary?
Tolkien was connected with the OED in several ways: as editorial assistant from 1919 to 1920, as consultant on the entry for hobbit, n., and as the first source for 45 words and senses including mithril, n., Orcish, adj. and n., and troll, n.
Can I use the word hobbit?
The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, and the places, items, characters and events depicted in those books and films represent our intellectual property. To use any of those names (trademarks) as a business name without permission is unlawful.
Did Tolkien ever write the Oxford English Dictionary?
The significance of J.R.R. Tolkien’s time spent working on the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) to his development as a philologist and writer has been widely acknowledged, most notably in the 2006 book The Ring of Words: Tolkien and the Oxford English Dictionary (Gilliver et al.).
Is hobbit a Scrabble word?
HOBBIT is a valid scrabble word.
Did JK Rowling read The Hobbit?
Rowling maintains that she had not read The Hobbit until after she completed the first Harry Potter novel (though she had read The Lord of the Rings as a teenager) and that any similarities between her books and Tolkien’s are “Fairly superficial.
Is Tarzan in dictionary?
a person of superior or superhuman physical strength, agility, and prowess.
Did Tolkien invent Elvish?
He created the 15 different Elvish dialects, along with languages for the Ents, the Orcs, the Dwarves, the men and the Hobbits and more.
Did J. R. R. Tolkien invent the word dwarves?
Tolkien did not invent the word “dwarf,” either. But he did coin the spellings “dwarves” (plural) and “dwarvish” adjective. Before The Hobbit and Lord of the Rings, the only spellings used for these words were “dwarfs” (plural) and “dwarfish” (adjective).
What word did Eminem add to the dictionary?
The word “stan” officially entered Merriam-Webster’s dictionary catalogue as both a noun and a verb. The term stems from Eminem and Dido’s 2000 song of the same name, which tells the story of a deranged fan who goes from super-fanatic status to unhinged stalker by the end of the song.
Who contributed the most to the Oxford dictionary?
Alexander Beazeley (1830-1905) A civil engineer specializing in lighthouse construction, Beazeley was, according to Murray, ‘a devoted friend of the Dictionary from its very commencement’, contributing upwards of 30,000 quotations to the OED.
Did Tolkien write an Elvish dictionary?
Tolkien wrote out most samples of Elvish languages with the Latin alphabet, but within the fiction he imagined many writing systems for his Elves. The best-known are the “Tengwar of Fëanor”, but the first system he created, c. 1919, is the “Tengwar of Rúmil”, also called the sarati.
Did Tolkien invent the word orc?
Stated etymology
Tolkien began the modern use of the English term “orc” to denote a race of evil, humanoid creatures. His earliest Elvish dictionaries include the entry Ork (orq-) “monster”, “ogre”, “demon”, together with orqindi and “ogresse”.
Is The Hobbit still copyrighted?
As of 2022, works published before 1927 are in the Public Domain. The Hobbit was published in 1937, so it will enter the public domain on January 1, 2033.
Is hobbit free to use?
Actually, no, as TSR found out back in the day. After Tolkien Enterprises threatened legal action, TSR was forced to amend their first edition Dungeons and Dragons rulebook and remove all copyrighted names, specifically “hobbit”, “ent” and “balrog”, which became “halfling”, “treant” and “balor” respectively.
What were hobbits originally called?
Hobbits, also known as Halflings, were an ancient mortal race that lived in Middle-earth.
How many Elvish words did Tolkien create?
Around a dozen languages are mentioned in the Lord of the Rings but Tolkien only properly developed two of them – Qenya and Sindarin, the languages used by the elves.
Who first wrote English dictionary?
Robert Cawdrey’s
Robert Cawdrey’s Table Alphabeticall, published in 1604, was the first single-language English dictionary ever published. It lists approximately 3000 words, defining each one with a simple and brief description.