Pākehā traders set up a trading station at Ngāmotu in 1828, but it was not until 1841–42 that planned settlement by the Plymouth Company brought 868 immigrants from Devon and Cornwall in England to the ‘New’ Plymouth.
When was New Plymouth first settled?
31 March 1841
1841: The first settlers
The first of the town’s settlers arrived on the William Bryan, which anchored off the coast on 31 March 1841.
Who were the first settlers in New Zealand?
Māori were the first to arrive in New Zealand, journeying in canoes from Hawaiki about 1,000 years ago. A Dutchman, Abel Tasman, was the first European to sight the country but it was the British who made New Zealand part of their empire.
What was the New Plymouth originally called?
Ngāmotu
Originally called Ngāmotu (the islands), the site of New Plymouth was occupied for hundreds of years by Māori. More than 60 pā and kāinga (village) sites have been recorded in the urban area.
When did European settlers come to New Zealand?
First contacts. By the time the first Europeans arrived, Māori had settled the land, every corner of which came within the interest and influence of a tribal (iwi) or sub-tribal (hapū) grouping. Abel Tasman was the first of the European explorers known to have reached New Zealand, in December 1642.
Who were the original settlers of Plymouth?
Plymouth Colony was founded by a group of English Puritans who came to be known as the Pilgrims. The core group (roughly 40% of the adults and 56% of the family groupings) were part of a congregation led by William Bradford.
Who were the first people to land on Plymouth?
In late December, the Mayflower anchored at Plymouth Rock, where the pilgrims formed the first permanent settlement of Europeans in New England.
How many Moriori are left?
Currently there are around 700 people who identify as Moriori, most of whom no longer live on the Chatham Islands.
Moriori.
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| North Island | 354 (2013 census) |
| South Island | 348 (2013 census) |
| Languages | |
| English, Māori, formerly Moriori |
Where did the Moriori come from?
The people who became the Moriori arrived on the islands from Eastern Polynesia and New Zealand around 1400 AD. They had no contact with other people for about 400 years, and developed their own distinct culture. They were hunter-gatherers with strong religious beliefs, and outlawed war and killing.
Where did Māori people come from?
Māori are the indigenous people of Aotearoa New Zealand, they settled here over 700 years ago. They came from Polynesia by waka (canoe). New Zealand has a shorter human history than any other country.
Is Plymouth British or French?
Plymouth Colony was a 17th Century British settlement and political unit on the east coast of North America. It was established in 1620; it became part of the Dominion of New England in 1686; in 1691 Plymouth and the Massachusetts Bay Colony were combined.
What is the Plymouth accent called?
(Britain, slang) The accent and colloquialisms of such people used by the people of Plymouth.
What does New Plymouth mean in Māori?
New Plymouth (Māori: Ngāmotu) is the major city of the Taranaki region on the west coast of the North Island of New Zealand.
Where did most British immigrants to New Zealand originate from?
the United Kingdom
[Regional origins of English immigrants] Scots: Scotland was a very significant source of New Zealand’s immigrants throughout the 19th century, and Scots immigrants were consistently more than double their representation in the United Kingdom itself.
Did the Chinese discover New Zealand First?
English explorer Captain James Cook reportedly “discovered” New Zealand’s East Coast on October 7, 1769, hundreds of years after it had been settled by Maori. But two visits early this year have convinced Cedric Bell that Chinese ships were visiting New Zealand 2000 years ago.
How did Māori live before Europeans?
Traditional culture. Pre-European Māori culture was oral, and based on small autonomous sub-tribes living in valleys, harbours and other localities.
Who settled the Plymouth Colony and why?
The town was founded by Pilgrims (Separatists from the Church of England) who, in their search for religious toleration, had immigrated first to the Netherlands and then to North America.
What country did the Pilgrims come from?
The Pilgrims, also known as the Pilgrim Fathers, were the English settlers who came to North America on the Mayflower and established the Plymouth Colony in what is today Plymouth, Massachusetts, named after the final departure port of Plymouth, Devon.
What is the difference between Pilgrims and Puritans?
Pilgrims were separatists who first settled in Plymouth, Mass., in 1620 and later set up trading posts on the Kennebec River in Maine, on Cape Cod and near Windsor, Conn. Puritans were non-separatists who, in 1630, joined the migration to establish the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
Who left England and settled in Plymouth?
the Pilgrims
‘Pilgrim’ became (by the early 1800s at least) the popular term applied to all the Mayflower passengers – and even to other people arriving in Plymouth in those early years – so that the English people who settled Plymouth in the 1620s are generally called the Pilgrims.
What religion was the first Pilgrims?
puritans
The Mayflower pilgrims were members of a Puritan sect within the Church of England known as separatists. At the time there were two types of puritans within the Church of England: separatists and non-separatists. Separatists felt that the Church of England was too corrupt to save and decided to separate from it.