The initial signing at Waitangi On 6 February 1840, the Treaty of Waitangi/Te Tiriti o Waitangi was signed at Waitangi in the Bay of Islands by Captain William Hobson, several English residents, and between 43 and 46 Māori rangatira.
When was the Treaty first signed?
6 February 1840
6 February 1840
Hone Heke was the first to sign. That day at Waitangi, about 40 rangatira signed the Treaty. The Treaty was then taken around the country by British officials and missionaries to collect more signatures.
Why was the Treaty of Waitangi signed in 1840?
Reasons why chiefs signed the treaty included wanting controls on sales of Māori land to Europeans, and on European settlers. They also wanted to trade with Europeans, and believed the new relationship with Britain would stop fighting between tribes.
How many places was the Treaty of Waitangi signed?
Later signings
Following the meeting at Waitangi, the treaty circulated around the country for Māori to sign. Between February and September 1840, missionaries, traders and officials explained its terms at 50 or so signing meetings from the far north of the North Island to Ruapuke Island in Foveaux Strait.
Where is the original Treaty of Waitangi?
Treaty of Waitangi
Location | Waitangi in the Bay of Islands, and various other locations in New Zealand. Currently held at National Library of New Zealand, Wellington. |
Signatories | Representatives of the British Crown, various Māori chiefs from the northern North Island, and later a further 500 signatories |
Full text |
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Where was Treaty signed?
The initial signing at Waitangi
On 6 February 1840, the Treaty of Waitangi/Te Tiriti o Waitangi was signed at Waitangi in the Bay of Islands by Captain William Hobson, several English residents, and between 43 and 46 Māori rangatira.
Where was the Start Treaty signed?
START I
Type | Strategic nuclear disarmament |
Drafted | 29 June 1982 – June 1991 |
Signed | 31 July 1991 |
Location | Moscow, Soviet Union |
Why is it called Waitangi?
The Treaty of Waitangi is New Zealand’s founding document. It takes its name from the place in the Bay of Islands where it was first signed, on 6 February 1840.
Who owned NZ in 1840?
British
In 1840, when New Zealand became a British colony, colonial government was already an established practice for the British Empire. Colonies were British territories ruled by a governor, appointed by the Colonial Office in London.
Who refused the Treaty of Waitangi?
Saying ‘no’ Taraia Ngakuti Te Tumuhuia, a Ngāti Tamaterā leader in the Thames area, was one of several rangatira who declined to sign the Treaty. Others included Ngāi Te Rangi leader Tupaea of Tauranga, Te Wherowhero of Waikato-Tainui, and Mananui Te Heuheu of Ngāti Tūwharetoa.
Which country signed the Treaty of Waitangi?
Page 1 – Introduction. The Treaty of Waitangi is New Zealand’s founding document. It takes its name from the place in the Bay of Islands where it was first signed, on 6 February 1840.
Where is the Treaty of Waitangi kept 2022?
By the end of that year, over 500 Māori had signed the Treaty. The Treaty of Waitangi is now on permanent display at National Library in Wellington as part of the He Tohu exhibition.
How many treaties of Waitangi are there?
There were two versions of the Treaty – one in English and one in Māori. They are not exact translations of each other. Those who signed the Treaty brought different experiences and understandings of certain words to the signing.
Is the Treaty of Waitangi still valid today?
The Treaty of Waitangi was signed in 1840 and was an agreement between the British Crown and a large number of Māori chiefs. Today the Treaty is widely accepted to be a constitutional document that establishes and guides the relationship between the Crown in New Zealand (embodied by our government) and Māori.
What is the difference between the Māori and English Treaty of Waitangi?
In the English text, Māori leaders gave the Queen ‘all the rights and powers of sovereignty’ over their land. In the Māori text, Māori leaders gave the Queen ‘te kawanatanga katoa’ or the complete government over their land. The word ‘sovereignty’ had no direct translation in Māori.
What is the difference between Te Tiriti o Waitangi and the Treaty of Waitangi?
Te Tiriti: They gave the Queen te kawanatanga katoa, the complete government over their land. The Treaty: Māori chiefs and people, collectively and individually, were confirmed in and guaranteed full exclusive and undisturbed possession of their lands and estates, forests, fisheries, and other properties.
What Treaty was signed by all countries?
The Montreal Protocol is regarded as one of the most successful international treaties of all time. It was the first treaty in history to achieve universal ratification – i.e. it is has been ratified by every member state of the United Nations.
Who signed the Treaty of Waitangi agreement and when?
The Treaty of Waitangi was signed on 6 February 1840 at Waitangi in the Bay of Islands. It was initially signed by approximately 45 Maori chiefs and by Captain William Hobson and several English residents on behalf of the British Crown.
When did the Start treaty end?
New START is the only nuclear arms control treaty left between the United States and Russia. But it expires on February 5, 2021, unless extended by up to five years. Without it, there will be no limits on—or transparency into—the size and composition of the U.S. and Russian nuclear arsenals.
What did the Start treaty say?
Bush signed the Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty, also called the Treaty of Moscow on 24 May 2002. The treaty stated that both the United States and Russia would reduce the numbers of their deployed nuclear warheads to between 1700 and 2200 within the next ten years.
What happened on December 25th 1991?
On Dec. 25, 1991, Soviet President Mikhail S. Gorbachev went on television to announce his resignation as the eighth and final leader of a communist superpower that had already gone out of existence.