Treaty of Waitangi
Location | Waitangi in the Bay of Islands, and various other locations in New Zealand. Currently held at National Library of New Zealand, Wellington. |
Signatories | Representatives of the British Crown, various Māori chiefs from the northern North Island, and later a further 500 signatories |
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Where did the Treaty of Waitangi take place?
the Bay of Islands
On 6 February 1840, the Treaty of Waitangi/Te Tiriti o Waitangi was signed at Waitangi in the Bay of Islands by Captain William Hobson, several English residents, and between 43 and 46 Māori rangatira.
Where did the Treaty of Versailles take place?
the Palace of Versailles
Delegates signed the Treaty of Versailles in the former palace’s famous Hall of Mirrors, ending World War I. On June 28, 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed at the Palace of Versailles outside Paris, France.
Where was the Treaty signed ww1?
the Palace of Versailles
After trying and failing to negotiate some of the more severe terms and facing threats of resumed war should they not sign, the German delegates signed the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919 in the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles.
Why was the Treaty of Waitangi put in place?
The Treaty of Waitangi was signed in 1840 and was an agreement between the British Crown and a large number of Māori chiefs. Today the Treaty is widely accepted to be a constitutional document that establishes and guides the relationship between the Crown in New Zealand (embodied by our government) and Māori.
Where is the Treaty in New Zealand?
The original Treaty is on display in the He Tohu exhibition at the Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa National Library of New Zealand in Wellington.
What island is Waitangi on?
Waitangi is the main port and largest settlement of the Chatham Islands. It is situated on along the southern shore of Petre Bay, on the west coast of the archipelago’s main island.
When did the Treaty of Versailles take place?
1919 28 June 1919
The Treaty of Versailles, 1919 28 June 1919. After four years of devastating fighting, the First World War came to an end in 1919 in Versailles. The treaty, which represented “peace” for some and a “diktat” for others, also sowed the seeds of the Second World War, which would break out twenty years later.
Who set the Treaty of Versailles?
The chief people responsible for the Treaty of Versailles were U.S. Pres. Woodrow Wilson, French Premier Georges Clemenceau, and British Prime Minister David Lloyd George. Italian Prime Minister Vittorio Orlando was a delegate but was shut out from the decision making.
When and where did the treaty of Paris take place?
Spanish, French, British, and American representatives signed a provisional peace treaty on January 20, 1783, proclaiming an end to hostilities. The formal agreement was signed at Paris on September 3, 1783. The U.S. Confederation Congress ratified the treaty on January 14.
Why was the Treaty signed in Versailles?
The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919 at the Palace of Versailles in Paris at the end of World War I, codified peace terms between Germany and the victorious Allies.
What were the 5 treaties of ww1?
World War I: Treaties and Reparations
- Treaty of Saint-German-en-Laye. The Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye of September 10, 1919, established the Republic of Austria.
- Treaties of Trianon, Sèvres, and Lausanne.
- Woodrow Wilson and the Fourteen Points.
- Armistice and the Treaty of Versailles.
- Impact of the Versailles Treaty.
How many treaties were there in ww1?
The warring parties in first world war signed no fewer than 16 peace treaties at the end of the devastating conflict. The most important was the 1919 Treaty of Versailles in which the victorious Allies made Germany accept responsibility. Here are the main accords.
Who signed the Treaty of Waitangi first?
Hone Heke was the first to sign. That day at Waitangi, about 40 rangatira signed the Treaty. The Treaty was then taken around the country by British officials and missionaries to collect more signatures.
Who refused the Treaty of Waitangi?
Saying ‘no’ Taraia Ngakuti Te Tumuhuia, a Ngāti Tamaterā leader in the Thames area, was one of several rangatira who declined to sign the Treaty. Others included Ngāi Te Rangi leader Tupaea of Tauranga, Te Wherowhero of Waikato-Tainui, and Mananui Te Heuheu of Ngāti Tūwharetoa.
Why was the Treaty created?
The purpose of the Treaty was to enable the British settlers and the Māori people to live together in New Zealand under a common set of laws or agreements. The Treaty aimed to protect the rights of Māori to keep their land, forests, fisheries and treasures while handing over sovereignty to the English.
Who made the Treaty of Waitangi?
The Treaty is an agreement, in Māori and English, that was made between the British Crown and about 540 Māori rangatira (chiefs). Growing numbers of British migrants arrived in New Zealand in the late 1830s, and there were plans for extensive settlement.
How old is the Treaty of Waitangi?
A treaty was drawn up in English then translated into Māori. The Treaty of Waitangi was signed on February 6, 1840, at Waitangi in the Bay of Islands. Forty-three Northland Chiefs signed the treaty on that day. Over 500 Māori Chiefs signed it as it was taken around the country during the next eight months.
How was the Treaty of Waitangi broken?
The land was lost through a combination of private and Government purchases, outright confiscation, and Native Land Court practices that made it difficult for Māori to maintain their land under traditional ownership structures. There were some purchases of Māori land made before the Treaty was signed.
Why is it called Waitangi?
The Treaty of Waitangi is New Zealand’s founding document. It takes its name from the place in the Bay of Islands where it was first signed, on 6 February 1840.
Why is New Zealand not an island?
They say Zealandia meets all the definitions of a continent: a huge, coherent mass that sits above and is distinct from the ocean crust. Zealandia has all the right rocks. It has “interconnected and throughgoing geological provinces,” the researchers say.