How Many Convicts Were On Scarborough?

208 male convicts.
Reportedly, a total of 208 male convicts were to be transported on the Scarborough.

How many female convicts were on the Scarborough?

This ship carried only one male convict and 49 female convicts. She was of 350 tons and skippered by Master John Mason. Built at the Thames in 1786, She operated in England until 1797 when her registration transferred to Fort Royal. Martinique, after which little is known.

How many babies were born on the Scarborough First Fleet?

It is estimated there were about 50 children on the First Fleet when it arrived at Botany Bay. Over 20 children were born at sea during the eight-month voyage.

How long was the Scarborough First Fleet?

Letters were waiting for Lady Penrhyn in St Helena when she arrived in May 1789, written by Captain Marshall and Lieutenant Watts informing them of the fate of several of the First Fleet ships. After 13 months voyage time Scarborough dropped anchor at Gravesend on 1 June 1789 followed by Charlotte four days later.

Who was the master of the Scarborough?

Scarborough carried about 253 convicts [4] and a crew of about 38 men. The ship was commanded by John Marshall, who had also served as master during the First Fleet voyage. [5] Scarborough’s surgeon for the voyage was Augustus Jacob Beyer [6] and the ship carried two officers and 38 men of the New South Wales Corps.

How many people died on Scarborough?

During the voyage 68 convicts died and 96 (37%) were sick when landed. After landing, a total of 124 convicts who had arrived in Port Jackson succumbed to disease.

Who was the youngest female convict?

Mary Wade (17 December 1775 – 17 December 1859) was a British woman and convict who was transported to Australia when she was 13 years old. She was the youngest convict aboard Lady Juliana, part of the Second Fleet.

Mary Wade
Born 17 December 1775 St Margaret’s, Westminster, Middlesex, England, Great Britain

Who was the youngest convict on the First Fleet?

John Hudson
John Hudson, described as ‘sometimes a chimney sweeper’, was the youngest known convict to sail with the First Fleet. Voyaging on board the Friendship to NSW, the boy thief was 13 years old on arrival at Sydney Cove. He was only nine when first sentenced.

Who was the oldest convict on the First Fleet?

Dorothy Handland
Dorothy Handland (born Dorothy Coolley; c. 1705/26 -) was perhaps the oldest convict transported on the First Fleet.

Dorothy Handland
Born c. 1705/26
Other names Dorothy Handlyn, Dorothy Henley, Dorothy Hanland
Occupation Old clothes woman
Criminal charge Perjury

Were there Jews on the First Fleet?

At least eight Jewish convicts came on the First Fleet. Over a thousand more people of Jewish descent were sent to Australia as convicts during the next 60 years. In addition, Jewish free settlers were arriving in Australia as early as the 1820s. By 1901 it is estimated there were over 15,000 Jews in Australia.

What was Scarborough originally called?

Glasgow
In 1793 Elizabeth Simcoe noted the resemblance of the bold highlands east of Toronto to the chalk cliffs of Scarborough in Yorkshire, England. Accordingly, her husband Lieutenant Governor John Graves Simcoe, renamed the newly surveyed township north of the bluffs, changing it from Glasgow to Scarborough.

Did Scarborough sink?

German U-boat sinks 11 Scarborough trawlers in one night – World War One. On 25th September, 1916 practically all of the Scarborough Trawling fleet was wiped out in a single night by a U-Boat attack.

What was the biggest First Fleet ship?

Alexander
Alexander, weighing in at 452 tons, 114 ft long and 31 ft at the beam, the Alexander was commanded by Master Duncan Sinclair. She carried 192 male convicts and was the largest ship in the fleet.

Who discovered Scarborough?

The town was founded in 966AD as Skarðaborg by Thorgills Skarthi, a Viking raider. But there is evidence of settlers on the Headland from 2,500 years ago.

What was the height of the Scarborough?

The Scarborough was a ship of 430 tons under the command of John Marshall. She was 111 ft (34 m) long and 30 ft (9 m) wide. The prison deck was very small and cramped. The height of the space was only 53 in (135 cm).

Who made the Scarborough?

Scarborough is first clearly documented in the mid-12th century as a borough prospering beneath the walls of a great royal castle. The castle’s founder was William le Gros, Count of Aumâle. Created Earl of York by King Stephen in 1138, he proceeded to establish himself as the unrivalled political master of the region.

How deep is Scarborough?

The Scarborough gas field is located approximately 270km north-west of Onslow in the Carnarvon Basin of the Northwestern Shelf, offshore Western Australia. The field lies in the WA-1-R license, in water depths between 900m and 1,500m.

What’s the crime rate in Scarborough?

The overall crime rate in Scarborough in 2021 was 142 crimes per 1,000 people. This compares poorly to North Yorkshire’s overall crime rate, coming in 88% higher than the North Yorkshire rate of 76 per 1,000 residents.

Is Scarborough a Viking town?

Scarborough town originated from a 10th-century Viking fishing settlement in the shelter of a craggy sandstone headland, where there had earlier been a Roman signal station. In the 12th century a Norman castle was built on the headland.

How old is the youngest kid in jail?

Mary Bell is the youngest person to go to jail.
She committed her first murder in 1968 when she was 10.

When did Australia stop receiving convicts?

9 January 1868
On 9 January 1868 the convict transport Hougoumont arrived at the port of Fremantle. On board were 269 convicts, the last to be sent to Western Australia. The ship’s arrival marked the end of 80 years of continuous penal transportation to the Australian continent.