It was a major battle of the Wars of the Roses. The opposing forces were an army led by nobles loyal to the captive King Henry VI of the House of Lancaster and his Queen Margaret of Anjou on one side, and the army of Richard, Duke of York, the rival claimant to the throne, on the other.
Who won the battle of Wakefield?
Winner of the Battle of Wakefield: Queen Margaret and her Lancastrian army resoundingly defeated the Yorkists, killing the Duke of York and many of his senior subordinates.
What happened at the Battle of Wakefield 1460?
The Battle of Wakefield took place on 30th December 1460. Taking place outside the Duke of York’s Sandal Castle, it was a resounding Lancastrian victory. The Battle saw the death of Richard Duke of York in the fighting. Edmund, Earl of Rutland and the Earl of Salisbury were captured after the battle and executed.
What caused the Battle of Wakefield?
During the bloody War of the Roses, the Battle of Wakefield (1460) was a calculated attempt by the Lancastrians to eliminate Richard, Duke of York – a rival of Henry VI’s for the throne. Little is known about the action, but the Duke was successfully enticed out from the safety of Sandal Castle and ambushed.
Where was the Battle of Wakefield fought?
Battle of WakefieldLocations
Who dies at the Battle of Wakefield on 30th December 1460?
Richard, duke of York
The battle of Wakefield (30 December 1460) was a major Lancastrian victory that resulted in the death of Richard, duke of York, his son Edmund of Rutland and one of his most important followers, Richard Neville, earl of Salisbury.
Who was wounded fighting close to Sandal Castle at the Battle of Wakefield?
the Duke of York
His defeat at Bosworth in 1485 brought an end to any further development at Sandal Castle. The major event of the Wars of the Roses to take place here was the Battle of Wakefield on 30 December 1460 at which the Duke of York was mortally wounded.
Who is the most famous person from Wakefield?
Barbara Hepworth
Perhaps Wakefield’s most celebrated citizen; Barbara Hepworth was a British sculptor, born in Wakefield in 1903. She has an illustrious career spanning five decades and made her name as one of the leading figures in the international art scene.
Why is it called Wakefield?
The name Wakefield may derive from “Waca’s field” – the open land belonging to someone named “Waca” or could have evolved from the Old English word wacu, meaning “a watch or wake”, and feld, an open field in which a wake or festival was held.
Was Warwick at the Battle of Wakefield?
The Battle of Wakefield made Edward and Warwick more determined to not only defeat the Lancastrians but also to take the crown of England from Henry VI.
Who ruled England in 1460?
Henry VI
1422-1461 and 1470-1471) Born at Windsor Castle, Henry VI succeeded to the thrones of England and France before the age of one, when his father Henry V and his grandfather Charles VI of France died within months of one another. Henry was crowned King of England in 1429 and, in 1431, King of France.
How many Lancastrians were killed in the Battle of Wakefield?
‘ Accurate casualties for the Battle of Wakefield are not known, but it is thought that the Lancastrians lost around 200 men, while the Yorkist dead numbered around 700 to 2,500. Salisbury’s fourth son Sir Thomas Neville, and his son in law William, Lord Harington, were also killed in the battle.
What’s Wakefield known for?
Wakefield is a cathedral city with a population of almost 344,000 people. This West Yorkshire city is situated nine miles south of Leeds on the River Calder. It’s most famous for its coal mining heritage, cathedral, and rhubarb. The city of Wakefield is also home to the largest high security prison in Western Europe.
Did Vikings settle in Wakefield?
Wakefield was probably settled by the Angles in the 5th or 6th century and after AD 876 the area was controlled by the Vikings who founded twelve hamlets or thorpes around Wakefield.
Did Wakefield get bombed in ww2?
Wakefield was bombed on 17th September 1940, when 10 high explosive and 40 incendiaries were dropped, falling on Alverthorpe, around Westgate Station, Ings Road and Kirkgate Station.
How many Muslims live in Wakefield?
Majority of the people in Wakefield are Christians (78.21 percent of the population), other religion includes Islam (3.14 percent), Buddhism (0.1 percent), Hindu (0.2 percent) etc. People with no religion are 11.74 percent of the population.
Who was the first bishop of Wakefield?
Bishop William Walsham How
The first Bishop William Walsham How served for nine years until his death in 1897. After his death a petition was created for the building of a memorial for him at the cathedral. This memorial was consecrated in 1905 and can still be seen today.
What are the 5 towns of Wakefield?
The District
The north west includes Horbury, Ossett, Wrenthorpe, Stanley and Altofts, while Normanton, Castleford, Pontefract, Knottingley, Featherstone and a host of smaller settlements make up the five towns.
Who was killed while trying to escape from the battlefield at Barnet on 14th April 1471?
In 1470, Warwick was able to restore Henry VI to the throne, but Edward IV would come back with a vengeance in 1471. On April 14, 1471 at the Battle of Barnet, Warwick was killed.
What city is Sandal Castle?
Wakefield
Visit Sandal Castle
Manygates Lane, Wakefield WF2 7DS Get directions with Google Maps.
How many senior Lancastrian lords were killed at the Battle of Towton?
five
Only five of the 27 died on the battlefield, all of them Lancastrian, most notably Henry Percy, earl of Northumberland, and Lionel, Lord Welles.